MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad al-Bazzar 1540

✧ The first hadith of Alqamah, from Abdullah b. Mas'ud, from the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ قَالَ: نَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ قَالَ: نَا صَالِحُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالَ: نَا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ:

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُعَلِّمُنَا الِاسْتِخَارَةَ: " اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْتَخِيرُكَ بِعِلْمِكَ، وَأَسْتَقْدِرُكَ بِقُدْرَتِكَ، وَأَسْأَلُكَ مِنْ فَضْلِكَ وَرَحْمَتِكَ، فَإِنَّهُمَا بِيَدِكَ لَا يَمْلِكُهُمَا أَحَدٌ سِوَاكَ، فَإِنَّكَ تَعْلَمُ وَلَا أَعْلَمُ، وَتَقْدِرُ وَلَا أَقْدِرُ، وَأَنْتَ عَلَّامُ الْغُيُوبِ، اللَّهُمَّ إِنْ كَانَ هَذَا الْأَمْرُ لِلْأَمْرِ الَّذِي تُرِيدُهُ خَيْرًا لِي فِي دِينِي، وَفِي دُنْيَايَ، أَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ: وَعَاقِبَةِ أَمْرِي، فَوَفِّقْهُ وَسَهِّلْهُ، وَإِنْ كَانَ غَيْرُ ذَلِكَ خَيْرًا فَوَفِّقْنِي لِلْخَيْرِ، أَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ: حَيْثُ كَانَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿīd al-Jawharī
  2. al-ʿAbbās b. al-Haytham
  3. Ṣāliḥ b. Mūsá
  4. al-Aʿmash
  5. Ibrāhīm
  6. ʿAlqamah
  7. ʿAbdullāh

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to teach us istikharah: "O Allah, I seek Your guidance through Your knowledge, and I seek Your power through Your power, and I ask You of Your bounty and mercy, for they are in Your hand, no one else possesses them. You know and I do not know, and You have power and I have no power, and You are the Knower of the unseen. O Allah, if this matter is for the matter You intend as good for me in my religion and in my worldly life — I think he said: and the outcome of my affair — then make it possible and easy for me, and if other than that is better, then guide me to the good — I think he said: wherever it may be."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    في إسناد الكبير صالح بن موسى الطلحي وهو ضعيف وفي إسناد الأوسط والصغير رجل ضعف في الحديث

    in مسند البزار, p. 1540
  • Bazzār

    وهذا الحديث لا نعلم رواه أحد من حديث الأعمش عن إبراهيم عن علقمة عن عبد الله إلا صالح بن موسى ولم نسمعه إلا من إبراهيم بن سعيد وصالح فليس بالقوي

    in مسند البزار, p. 1540

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), jurist, devout worshipperd. 61 AH, or 62 AH, or 65 AH, or 72 AH, or 73 AH, also said: 63 AH
    عَلْقَمَةَثقة ثبت فقيه عابد
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), except that he often narrates with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة إلا أنه يرسل كثيرا
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    نا
  5. abandoned (matrūk)d. between 191 and 200 AH
    صَالِحُ بْنُ مُوسَىمتروك
    نا
  6. الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ
    نا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ); he was criticized without valid proof.d. 247 AH, or 249 AH, or around 250 AH, or 253 AH, or 255 AH, or 256 AH, also said: 244 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيُّثقة حافظ ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  8. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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