Musnad al-Bazzar 1249
✧ among what the elders narrated from Sa'd
Show the chain
وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ قَالَ: نَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ زَيْدٍ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ قَالَ:
سَأَلْتُ سَعْدًا، عَنِ الْبَيْضَاءِ بِالسُّلْتِ، فَكَرِهَهُ، وَحَدَّثَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ سُئِلَ عَنِ الرُّطَبِ بِالتَّمْرِ، فَقَالَ: " أَيَنْقُصُ ؟ "، قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، فَنَهَى عَنْهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
- Mālik
- ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd
- Zayd Abū ʿAyyāsh
✧ I asked Sa'd about [exchanging] white wheat for barley, and he disliked it. He narrated that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was asked about [exchanging] fresh dates for dry dates, and he said, 'Does it decrease?' They said, 'Yes.' So he forbade it.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥazm
هذا حديث لا يصح لجهالة أبي عياش
machine translationThis hadith is not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) because Abū ʿAyyāsh is unknown (majhūl).
in مسند البزار, p. 1249 - Bazzār
لا نعلمه يروى عن سعد إلا من هذا الوجه بهذا الإسناد
in مسند البزار, p. 1249 - برهان الدين المرغيناني
مداره على زيد بن عياش وهو ضعيف عند النقلة
machine translationIts transmission revolves around Zayd b. ʿAyyāsh, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf) according to the transmitters.
in مسند البزار, p. 1249 - Ibn Ḥazm
زيد أبو عياش لا يدري من هو
machine translationZayd Abū ʿAyyāsh: it is not known who he is.
in مسند البزار, p. 1249
Show 3 more
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح لإجماع أئمة النقل على إمامة مالك بن أنس
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) because of the consensus of the imams of transmission on the leadership of Mālik b. Anas.
in مسند البزار, p. 1249 - Taḥāwī
لا يعرف أبو عياش
machine translationAbū ʿAyyāsh is not known.
in مسند البزار, p. 1249 - Khaṭṭābī
وقد تكلم بعض الناس في إسناد هذا الحديث وقال زيد أبو عياش مجهول ومثل هذا الإسناد على أصل الشافعي لا يحتج به وليس الأمر على ما توهمه فإن أبا عياش هذا مولى لبني زهرة معروف وقد ذكره مالك في الموطأ وهو لا يروي عن رجل متروك الحديث بوجه وهذا من شأن مالك وعادته
machine translationSome people have spoken about the chain of this hadith and said: Zayd Abū ʿAyyāsh is unknown (majhūl), and a chain like this, according to the principle of al-Shāfiʿī, is not to be used as evidence. But the matter is not as he imagined, for this Abū ʿAyyāsh is a well-known freed slave (mawlā) of Banū Zuhrah, and Mālik mentioned him in the Muwaṭṭaʾ, and Mālik does not narrate from a man whose hadith is abandoned (matrūk) in any way. This is Mālik's way and his habit.
in مسند البزار, p. 1249
Narrators
- One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better knownسَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل اللهسألت
- truthful (ṣadūq)زَيْدٍ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍصدوقعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 148 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقةعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتيننا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّىثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.