Dalil
العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 1104

✧ from what Amir b. Sa'd narrated from his father

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ قَالَ: أَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ سَعْدٍ قَالَ:

مَرِضْتُ بِمَكَّةَ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ فَجَاءَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَعُودُنِي فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ لِي مَالًا كَثِيرًا وَلَيْسَ لِي إِلَّا ابْنَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ، أَفَأَتَصَدَّقُ بِثُلُثَيْ مَالِي ؟ قَالَ: لَا، قُلْتُ: بِالشَّطْرِ ؟ قَالَ: لَا، قُلْتُ: الثُّلُثُ ؟ قَالَ: الثُّلُثُ وَالثُّلُثُ كَثِيرٌ إِنَّكَ إِنْ تَدَعْ وَرَثَتَكَ أَغْنِيَاءَ خَيْرٌ لَكَ مِنْ أَنْ تَدَعَهُمْ عَالَةً يَتَكَفَّفُونَ النَّاسَ، إِنَّكَ لَنْ تُنْفِقَ نَفَقَةً تُرِيدُ بِهَا وَجْهَ اللهِ إِلَّا أُجِرْتَ فِيهَا حَتَّى اللُّقْمَةَ تَرْفَعُهَا إِلَى فِي امْرَأَتِكَ، قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ: أُخَلَّفُ عَنْ هِجْرَتِي؟ قَالَ: إِنَّكَ إِنْ تُخَلَّفْ بَعْدِي فَعَمِلْتَ عَمَلًا تُرِيدُ بِهِ وَجْهَ اللهِ وَالدَّارَ الْآخِرَةَ، إِلَّا أُجِرْتَ أَوْ رُفِعَ لَكَ بِهِ دَرَجَةً وَلَعَلَّكَ إِنْ تُخَلَّفْ حَتَّى يَنْتَفِعَ بِكَ أَقْوَامٌ وَيُضَرَّ بِكَ آخَرُونَ، اللَّهُمَّ أَمْضِ لِأَصْحَابِي هِجْرَتَهُمْ، وَلَا تَرُدَّهُمْ عَلَى أَعْقَابِهِمْ، لَكِنِ الْبَائِسُ سَعْدُ بْنُ خَوْلَةَ، يَرْثِي لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ مَاتَ بِمَكَّةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdah
  2. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  3. al-Zuhrī
  4. ʿĀmir b. Saʿd
  5. Saʿd

✧ I fell ill in Makkah in the year of the conquest. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to visit me. I said: O Messenger of Allah, I have much wealth and I have only one daughter. Shall I give two-thirds of my wealth in charity? He said: No. I said: Half? He said: No. I said: A third? He said: A third, and a third is much. If you leave your heirs wealthy, it is better for you than leaving them poor, begging from people. You will not spend any expenditure seeking thereby the Face of Allah but you will be rewarded for it, even the morsel you raise to your wife's mouth. I said: O Messenger of Allah, will I be left behind after my emigration? He said: If you are left behind after me and you do a deed seeking thereby the Face of Allah and the abode of the Hereafter, you will be rewarded or raised a degree thereby. Perhaps you will be left behind until some people benefit by you and others are harmed by you. O Allah, complete the emigration of my companions and do not turn them back on their heels. But the wretched one is Sa'd b. Khawlah. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ grieved for him that he died in Makkah.

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