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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 107

✧ What Muhammad b. Abi Bakr narrated from his father Abu Bakr

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ قَالَ: نَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ الْبَطِينِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ:

" لَمَّا أَخْرَجَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ مِنْ مَكَّةَ قَالَ: أَبُو بَكْرٍ: أَخْرَجُوا نَبِيَّهُمْ سَيَهْلِكُونَ فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ أُذِنَ لِلَّذِينَ يُقَاتَلُونَ بِأَنَّهُمْ ظُلِمُوا الْآيَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Khalaf al-Wāsiṭī
  2. Isḥāq b. Yūsuf
  3. Sufyān
  4. al-Aʿmash
  5. Muslim al-Baṭīn
  6. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ When the polytheists expelled the Prophet ﷺ from Makkah, Abu Bakr said: They have expelled their Prophet; they will surely perish. Then this verse was revealed: 'Permission [to fight] has been given to those who are being fought, because they were wronged...'

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3085

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Saʿīd b. Jubayr al-Asadī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  3. Muslim al-Baṭīn
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    مُسْلِمٍ الْبَطِينِثقة
    عن
  4. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  5. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    عن
  6. Isḥāq b. Yūsuf
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 194 AH, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَثقة
    نا
  7. Al-Ḥasan b. Khalaf b. Shādhān b. Ziyād
    truthful (ṣadūq), has some lapses (awhām)d. 246 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّصدوق ، له أوهام
    حدثنا
  8. al-Bazzār
    d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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