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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 1045

✧ from what Abu Salamah b. Abd al-Rahman narrated from his father

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ قَالَ: نَا يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ يَامِينَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ:

كَانَتِ الْقَسَامَةُ فِي الدَّمِ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ، وَذَلِكَ أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فُقِدَ تَحْتَ اللَّيْلِ فَجَاءَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ، فَقَالُوا: إِنَّ صَاحِبَنَا يَتَشَحَّطُ فِي دَمِهِ فَقَالَ: تَعْرِفُونَ قَاتِلَهُ ؟ قَالُوا: لَا أَلَا إِنَّ قَتَلَتَهُ يَهُودُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " اخْتَارُوا مِنْهُمْ خَمْسِينَ رَجُلًا فَيَحْلِفُونَ بِاللهِ جَهْدَ أَيْمَانِهِمْ ثُمَّ خُذُوا مِنْهُمُ الدِّيَةَ فَفَعَلُوا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Kurayb
  2. Yūnus b. Bukayr
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Yāmīn
  4. Muḥammad b. Shihāb
  5. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  6. his father

✧ The qasāmah oath in cases of bloodshed was instituted on the day of Khaybar. That is because a man from the Anṣār, one of the companions of the Prophet ﷺ, went missing during the night. The Anṣār came and said, “Our companion is writhing in his blood.” He said, “Do you know his killer?” They said, “No, but the Jews killed him.” The Messenger of God ﷺ said, “Choose fifty men from among them and let them swear by God with their strongest oaths; then take the blood money from them.” So they did.

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