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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 10249

✧ Urwa b. al-Zubayr from Aisha

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: / 134 - نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، قَالَ: نَا نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، قَالَ: نَا رِشْدِينُ، قَالَ: نَا عُقَيْلٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ:

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ لَا يُقَاتِلُ عَنْ أَحَدٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الشِّرْكِ إِلَّا عَنْ أَهْلِ الذِّمَّةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad
  2. 134
  3. Aḥmad b. Manṣūr
  4. Nuʿaym b. Ḥammād
  5. Rishdīn
  6. ʿUqayl
  7. al-Zuhrī
  8. ʿUrwah
  9. ʿĀʾishah

✧ The Prophet ﷺ did not fight on behalf of anyone from the people of polytheism except on behalf of the people of the covenant (dhimmis).

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه رشدين بن سعد وهو ضعيف

    machine translationIn it is Rishdīn b. Saʿd, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in مسند البزار, p. 10249

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. ʿUqayl
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 144 AH
    عُقَيْلٌثقة ثبت
    نا
  5. Rishdīn b. Saʿd
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 188 AH
    رِشْدِينُضعيف
    نا
  6. Nuʿaym b. Ḥammād
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, A jurist knowledgeable in the laws of inheritance (farāʾiḍ)d. 227 AH, or 228 AH, 229 AH
    نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍصدوق يخطئ كثيرا ، فقيه عارف بالفرائض
    نا
  7. Aḥmad b. Manṣūr
    trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓd. 265 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة ، حافظ
    نا
  8. al-Bazzār
    d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    أَحْمَدُ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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