Musnad al-Bazzar 10214
✧ Urwa b. al-Zubayr from Aisha
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِ وَعُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَا: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
إِذَا مَرِضَ الْمُؤْمِنُ أَخْلَصَهُ اللهُ كَمَا يُخْلِصُ الْكِيرُ خَبَثَ الْحَدِيدِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad
- Aḥmad b. al-Faraj and ʿUmar b. Saʿīd
- Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl b. Abū Fudayk
- Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
- al-Zuhrī
- ʿUrwah
- ʿĀʾishah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ When a believer falls ill, Allah purifies him as the bellows removes the dross of iron.
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What scholars said about it
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- Dāraquṭnī
والقول قول ابن أبي فديك ومن تابعه
machine translationThe correct view is that of Ibn Abī Fudayk and those who followed him.
in مسند البزار, p. 10214
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir said, from Ibn Abī Fudayk: 158 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said, and others: 159 AHابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍثقة فقيه فاضلعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. al-Bukhārī said: 200 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 199 AH, he said elsewhere: 201 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍصدوقنا
- d. 270 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْفَرَجِنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHأَحْمَدُ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.