MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad al-Bazzar 10176

✧ Urwa b. al-Zubayr from Aisha

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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ، عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ:

أَتَتْ سَلْمَى مَوْلَاةُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ - امْرَأَةُ أَبِي رَافِعٍ - فَقَالَتْ: إِنَّهُ يَضْرِبُهَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِأَبِي رَافِعٍ: مَا لَكَ وَلَهَا ؟ قَالَ: تُؤْذِينِي يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ. فَقَالَتْ: وَاللهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَا أُؤْذِيهِ بِشَيْءٍ، وَلَكِنَّهُ أَحْدَثَ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي، فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: يَا أَبَا رَافِعٍ، إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ إِذَا خَرَجَ مِنْ أَحَدِهِمُ الرِّيحُ أَنْ يَتَوَضَّأَ، فَقَامَ يَضْرِبُنِي. قَالَتْ: فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ يَضْحَكُ، وَيَقُولُ: يَا أَبَا رَافِعٍ، إِنَّهَا لَمْ تَأْمُرْكَ إِلَّا بِخَيْرٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿīd al-Jawharī
  2. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm
  3. his father
  4. Ibn Isḥāq
  5. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  6. his father
  7. ʿĀʾishah

✧ Salma, the freedwoman of the Messenger of God ﷺ and wife of Abu Rafi', came and said: 'He beats her.' The Messenger of God ﷺ said to Abu Rafi': 'What is the matter between you and her?' He said: 'She annoys me, O Messenger of God.' She said: 'By God, O Messenger of God, I do not annoy him with anything. But he broke wind while praying, and I said to him: O Abu Rafi', the Messenger of God ﷺ commanded the Muslims that if one of them passes wind, he should perform ablution. So he got up and beat me.' She said: The Messenger of God began to laugh and said: 'O Abu Rafi', she only commanded you to do good.'

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Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادح
    عن
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AH
    يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة فاضل .
    عن
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ); he was criticized without valid proof.d. 247 AH, or 249 AH, or around 250 AH, or 253 AH, or 255 AH, or 256 AH, also said: 244 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيُّثقة حافظ ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  8. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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