MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8410

✧ The elderly man who cannot fast but can afford expiation may break the fast and feed

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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنْبَأَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْوَكِيلُ، ثَنَا ابْنُ عَرَفَةَ، ثَنَا رَوْحٌ، ثَنَا سَعِيدٌ وَهِشَامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ:

أَنَّ أَنَسًا ؓ ضَعُفَ عَامًا قَبْلَ مَوْتِهِ؛ فَأَفْطَرَ، وَأَمَرَ أَهْلَهُ أَنْ يُطْعِمُوا مَكَانَ كُلِّ يَوْمٍ مِسْكِينًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. al-Ḥārith al-Faqīh Anbaʾ ʿAlī b. ʿUmar
  2. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Wakīl
  3. Ibn ʿArafah
  4. Rawḥ
  5. Saʿīd and Hishām
  6. Qatādah

Machine translation, not reviewed

Anas (may God be pleased with him) became weak a year before his death, so he did not fast, and he instructed his family to feed a poor person in place of every day.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    أن
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt), though he was accused of belief in free will (qadar)d. 151 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH, or 154 AH
    وَهِشَامٌثقة ثبت ، وقد رمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, he authored worksd. 205 AH, also said: 207 AH
    رَوْحٌثقة فاضل ، له تصانيف
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 252 AH, or 253 AH, or 257 AH
    ابْنُ عَرَفَةَصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْوَكِيلُ
    حدثنا
  7. عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ
    أنبأ
  8. أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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