al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8213
✧ Desirability of the Suhur
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أَنْبَأَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْحَرْبِيُّ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ عَلَى بَابِ عَفَّانَ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ: يَعْنِي ابْنَ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ سَيْفٍ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ أَبِي رُهْمٍ، عَنِ الْعِرْبَاضِ بْنِ سَارِيَةَ، قَالَ:
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَدْعُو فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ إِلَى السَّحُورِ؛ قَالَ: هَلُمُّوا إِلَى الْغَدَاءِ الْمُبَارَكِ
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- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
مجهول يروي عن أبي رهم حديثه منكر
machine translationUnknown (majhūl); he narrates from Abū Rahm, and his hadith is rejected (munkar).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 8213 - Bazzār
وحديث العرباض فيه علتان إحداهما أن الحارث بن زياد لا نعلم كبير أحد روى عنه ويونس بن سيف صالح الحديث قد روى عنه
machine translationThe hadith of al-ʿIrbāḍ has two defects (ʿillah). One of them is that, as far as we know, hardly anyone narrated from al-Ḥārith b. Ziyād, and Yūnus b. Sayf is acceptable in hadith (ṣāliḥ al-ḥadīth); he narrated from him.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 8213 - ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
رووه كلهم عن الحارث بن زياد عن أبي رهم عن العرباض والحارث لم يرو عنه غير يونس بن سيف
machine translationAll of them narrated it from al-Ḥārith b. Ziyād, from Abū Rahm, from al-ʿIrbāḍ, and no one narrated from al-Ḥārith except Yūnus b. Sayf.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 8213
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 75 AHعِرْبَاضُ بْنُ سَارِيَةَصحابيعن
- his Companionship is disputed, and the correct view is that he is a trustworthy (thiqah) mukhaḍramd. between 61 and 70 AHأَبِي رُهْمٍمختلف في صحبته ، والصحيح أنه مخضرم ثقةعن
- weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)الْحَارِثِ بْنِ زِيَادٍلين الحديثعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. 120 AHيُونُسَ بْنِ سَيْفٍمقبولعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH, said by Abū Bakr b. Kāmil, known as Ibn al-Qawwās, 158 AH, 168 AH, 172 AH, said by Abū Marwān b. Ḥayyān, author of the History of al-Andalusمُعَاوِيَةَ : يَعْنِي ابْنَ صَالِحٍصدوق له أوهامعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديثحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍثقة حافظ فقيه حجةحدثنا
- d. 284 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْحَرْبِيُّحدثنا
- d. around 350 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُأنبأ
- d. 415 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.