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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8125

✧ One who is overcome by vomiting does not break his fast, and one who deliberately induces vomiting breaks his fast

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( وَرُوِيَ ) فِي ذَلِكَ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ مِنْ قَوْلِهِ. أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ: عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو سَعِيدِ ابْنُ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ، ثَنَا سَعْدَانُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ قَالَ:

إِذَا أَكَلَ الرَّجُلُ نَاسِيًا وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ، فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ رِزْقٌ رَزَقَهُ اللهُ إِيَّاهُ، وَإِذَا تَقَيَّأَ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ فَعَلَيْهِ الْقَضَاءُ، وَإِذَا ذَرَعَهُ الْقَيْءُ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ الْقَضَاءُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī Min Qawlih
  2. Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf al-Aṣbahānī Anbaʾ Abū Saʿīd Ibn al-Aʿrābī
  3. Saʿdān b. Naṣr
  4. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  5. Ḥajjāj
  6. Abū Isḥāq
  7. al-Ḥārith
  8. ʿAlī

Machine translation, not reviewed

When a man eats forgetfully while he is fasting, it is only provision that Allah has provided him. And when he vomits deliberately while fasting, he must make up the fast. And when vomiting overcomes him, he does not have to make it up.

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Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. al-Ḥārith al-Aʿwar
    al-Shaʿbī called him a liar in his opinions, and he was accused of Rāfiḍism, and there is weakness in his hadithd. 65 AH
    الْحَارِثِكذبه الشعبي في رأيه ورمي بالرفض ، وفي حديثه ضعف
    عن
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Ḥajjāj
    Truthful (ṣadūq), who made many errors and practiced much concealment (tadlīs)d. 145 AH, or before it, or 147 AH
    حَجَّاجٍصدوق كثير الخطأ والتدليس
    عن
  5. Abū Muʿāwiyah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيره
    حدثنا
  6. Saʿdān b. Naṣr
    d. 265 AH
    سَعْدَانُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Saʿīd b. al-Aʿrābī
    d. 340 AH, or 341 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدِ ابْنُ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf al-Aṣbahānī
    d. 409 AH
    أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ : عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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