al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7912
✧ The Chapters on Voluntary Charity
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) الْفَقِيهُ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بِالطَّابَرَانِ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ: عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْبَزَّازُ لَفْظًا، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْحَرْبِيُّ، ثَنَا عَفَّانُ، ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ الْحَارِثِ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ: أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
" إِيَّاكُمْ وَالشُّحَّ، فَإِنَّهُ أَهْلَكَ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ، أَمَرَهُمْ بِالْقَطِيعَةِ فَقَطَعُوا، وَأَمَرَهُمْ بِالْبُخْلِ فَبَخِلُوا، وَأَمَرَهُمْ بِالْفُجُورِ فَفَجَرُوا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Faqīh Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb Bi-al-Ṭṭābarān
- Abū al-Qāsim ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Bazzāz Lafẓ
- Ibrāhīm b. Isḥāq al-Ḥarbī
- ʿAffān
- Shuʿbah
- ʿAmr b. Murrah
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith Yuḥaddith
- Abū Kathīr
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
"Beware of miserliness (shuḥḥ), for it destroyed those who were before you. It commanded them to sever ties, so they severed them; it commanded them to be stingy, so they were stingy; and it commanded them to commit immorality, so they committed it.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
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Narrators
- One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاءسمع
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 81 and 90 AHأَبِي كَثِيرٍمقبوليحدث عن
- trustworthy (thiqah)عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ الْحَارِثِثقةسمعت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), devout; he did not practice concealment (tadlīs), and he was accused of Irjāʾd. 118 AH, also said: before itعَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَثقة عابد كان لا يدلس ورمي بالإرجاءعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AHعَفَّانُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 285 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْحَرْبِيُّحدثنا
- أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ : عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْبَزَّازُحدثنا
- d. from after 425 AH to 460-odd AHالْفَقِيهُ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.