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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7865

✧ The Chapters on Voluntary Charity

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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو صَالِحِ بْنُ أَبِي طَاهِرٍ، أَنْبَأَ جَدِّي يَحْيَى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ، قَالَا: ثَنَا يَحْيَى يَعْنِيَانِ ابْنَ سَعِيدٍ، ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، فَذَكَرَهُ بِنَحْوِهِ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ حَكِيمَ بْنَ حِزَامٍ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

أَفْضَلُ الصَّدَقَةِ، أَوْ: خَيْرُ الصَّدَقَةِ عَنْ ظَهْرِ غِنًى.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṣāliḥ b. Abū Ṭāhir Anbaʾ Jaddī Yaḥyá b. Manṣūr
  2. Aḥmad b. Salamah
  3. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdah al-Ḍabbī and Muḥammad b. Bashhār al-ʿAbdī
  4. Yaḥyá / ān Ibn Saʿīd
  5. ʿAmr b. ʿUthmān Fadhakarah Binaḥwih Ghayr
  6. Yuḥaddith
  7. Ḥakīm b. Ḥizām
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

The best charity, or: the most excellent charity, is that given from a state of sufficiency.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. embraced Islam on the day of the Conquest and accompanied the Prophet ﷺd. 50 AH, or 54 AH, also said 58 AH, or 60 AH
    حَكِيمُ بْنُ حِزَامٍأسلم يوم الفتح وصحب
    حدثه
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 151 and 160 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَثقة
    يحدث أن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَى يَعْنِيَانِ ابْنَ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ الْعَبْدِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  5. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ
    حدثنا
  6. يَحْيَى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ
    أنبأ
  7. أَبُو صَالِحِ بْنُ أَبِي طَاهِرٍ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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