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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7819

✧ Comprehensive chapters on zakat al-fitr

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْوَرَّاقُ، وَلَقَبُهُ حَمْدَانُ، ثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبَّادٍ وَكَانَ مِنْ خِيَارِ النَّاسِ، ثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ - ﷺ

أَمَرَ صَارِخًا بِبَطْنِ مَكَّةَ يُنَادِي: إِنَّ صَدَقَةَ الْفِطْرِ حَقٌّ وَاجِبٌ عَلَى كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ صَغِيرٍ أَوْ كَبِيرٍ، ذَكَرٍ أَوْ أُنْثَى، حُرٍّ أَوْ مَمْلُوكٍ، حَاضِرٍ أَوْ بَادٍ صَاعٌ مِنْ شَعِيرٍ أَوْ تَمْرٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Warrāq and Laqabuh Ḥamdān
  4. Dāwud b. Shabīb
  5. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbbād Wakān Min Khiyār al-Nās
  6. Ibn Jurayj
  7. ʿAṭāʾ
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

He commanded a crier in the lower part of Makkah to call out: "Indeed, the zakāt of al-Fiṭr is an obligatory duty upon every Muslim, young or old, male or female, free or enslaved, resident or desert-dweller: one ṣāʿ of barley or dates."

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Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  3. Ibn Jurayj
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AH
    ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسل
    حدثنا
  4. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbbād
    unknown (majhūl)
    يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبَّادٍمجهول
    حدثنا
  5. Dāwūd b. Shabīb
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 221 AH, or 222, or 223 AH
    دَاوُدُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Warrāq
    d. 272 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْوَرَّاقُ ، وَلَقَبُهُ حَمْدَانُ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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