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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7484

✧ Comprehensive chapters on charity of grazing sheep

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُ، ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ، ثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، ( ح ): وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُ، قَالَ: قُرِئَ عَلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةَ الْوَاسِطِيِّ، وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ، ثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَنْبَأَ بَهْزُ بْنُ حَكِيمِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْقُشَيْرِيُّ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:

فِي كُلِّ إِبِلٍ سَائِمَةٍ مِنْ كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ ابْنَةُ لَبُونٍ لَا تُفَرَّقُ إِبِلٌ عَنْ حِسَابِهَا، مَنْ أَعْطَاهَا مُؤْتَجِرًا فَلَهُ أَجْرُهَا، وَمَنْ مَنَعَهَا فَإِنَّا آخِذُوهَا، وَشَطْرَ إِبِلِهِ عَزْمَةً مِنْ عَزَمَاتِ رَبِّنَا، لَا يَحِلُّ لِآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ مِنْهَا شَيْءٌ

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What scholars said about it

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  • ابن الملقن

    إسناد هذا الحديث صحيح إلى بهز

    machine translationThe chain of transmission of this hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) up to Bahz.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 7484
  • M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī

    كان يخطئ كثيرا فأما أحمد بن حنبل وإسحاق بن إبراهيم فهما يحتجان به ويرويان عنه وتركه جماعة من أئمتنا ولولا حديثه إنا آخذوها وشطر ماله عزمة من عزمات ربنا لأدخلناه في الثقات وهو ممن أستخير الله تعالى فيه

    machine translationHe made many mistakes. As for Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal and Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm, they both use him as evidence and narrate from him, while a group of our imams abandoned him. Were it not for his hadith, "we will take it and half of his wealth, an obligation among the obligations of our Lord," I would have included him among the trustworthy narrators (thiqāt). He is one of those about whom I seek God's guidance, the Exalted.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 7484
  • Shafiʿī

    وهذا الحديث لا يثبته أهل العلم بالحديث

    machine translationThe scholars of hadith do not consider this hadith established.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 7484
  • Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal

    وسئل عنه أحمد فقال ما أدري ما وجهه فسئل عن إسناده فقال صالح الإسناد

    machine translationAḥmad was asked about it and said: I do not know what its meaning is. He was then asked about its chain of transmission and said: its chain is sound (ṣāliḥ).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 7484
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  • M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī

    كان يخطئ كثيرا ولولا هذا الحديث لأدخلته في الثقات

    machine translationHe made many mistakes, and were it not for this hadith I would have included him among the trustworthy narrators (thiqāt).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 7484

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. between 161 AH and 170 AH
    مُعَاوِيَة بْن حَيْدَة الْقُشَيْرِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)d. before 160 AH
    بَهْزُ بْنُ حَكِيمِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْقُشَيْرِيُّصدوق
    أنبأ
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  4. مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةَ الْوَاسِطِيِّ
    قرئ وأنا أسمع
  5. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهُ
    أخبرنا
  6. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  7. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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