al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7317
✧ The collective chapters on weeping for the deceased
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مَا أَخْبَرَنَا ) مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْفَضْلِ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْعَدْلُ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَطَاءٍ - عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا وُضِعَ فِي قَبْرِهِ وَتَوَلَّى عَنْهُ أَصْحَابُهُ إِنَّهُ لَيَسْمَعُ قَرْعَ نِعَالِهِمْ، يَأْتِيهِ مَلَكَانِ فَيَقُولَانِ: مَا كُنْتَ تَقُولُ فِي هَذَا الرَّجُلِ - يَعْنِي مُحَمَّدًا - ﷺ ؟ قَالَ: فَأَمَّا الْمُؤْمِنُ فَيَقُولُ: آمَنْتُ أَنَّهُ عَبْدُ اللهِ وَرَسُولُهُ. فَيُقَالُ لَهُ: انْظُرْ إِلَى مَقْعَدِكَ فِي النَّارِ، قَدْ أَبْدَلَكَ اللهُ مَقْعَدًا فِي الْجَنَّةِ، فَيَرَاهُمَا جَمِيعًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ Abū al-Faḍl al-Ḥasan b. Yaʿqūb al-ʿAdl
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Ṭālib
- ʿAbd al-Wahhāb / Ibn ʿAṭāʾ
- Saʿīd
- Qatādah
- Anas b. Mālik
- Nabī Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
When a servant is placed in his grave and his companions turn away from him, he hears the sound of their sandals. Two angels come to him and say: "What did you used to say about this man" - meaning Muḥammad ﷺ? He said: As for the believer, he says: "I bear witness that he is the servant of God and His Messenger." Then it is said to him: "Look at your seat in the Fire; God has replaced it for you with a seat in Paradise." And he sees both of them together.
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AHسَعِيدٍثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he sometimes made mistakesd. 204 AH, also said: 206 AHعَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَطَاءٍصدوق ، ربما أخطأحدثنا
- d. 275 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍحدثنا
- d. 342 AHأَبُو الْفَضْلِ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْعَدْلُأنبأ
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.