al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6481
✧ Desirability of going out with the weak, the children, the slaves, and the elderly women
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حَدَّثَنَا ) الْإِمَامُ أَبُو الطَّيِّبِ سَهْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ - رَحِمَهُ اللهُ - إِمْلَاءً، فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ سَنَةَ تِسْعٍ وَتِسْعِينَ وَثَلَاثِمِائَةٍ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الشَّاشِيُّ الْفَقِيهُ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، حَدَّثَنِي سُرَيْجُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ خُثَيْمٍ - يَعْنِي: ابْنَ عِرَاكِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ - عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
مَهْلًا عَنِ اللهِ مَهْلًا، فَإِنَّهُ لَوْلَا شَبَابٌ خُشَّعٌ، وَبَهَائِمُ رُتَّعٌ، وَشُيُوخٌ رُكَّعٌ، وَأَطْفَالٌ رُضَّعٌ، لَصُبَّ عَلَيْكُمُ الْعَذَابُ صَبًّا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Imām Abū al-Ṭayyib Sahl b. Muḥammad b. Sulaymān ؒ Imlāʾ Fī Shahr Ramaḍān Sanah Tisʿ and Tisʿīn Wathalāthimiāʾah Anbaʾ Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. Ismāʿīl al-Shāshī al-Faqīh
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- Surayj b. Yūnus
- Ibrāhīm b. Khuthaym / Ibn ʿIrāk b. Mālik
- his father
- his father
- Abū Hurayrah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
Wait, wait, on account of God, wait! For were it not for devout young people, grazing animals, bowing elders, and nursing infants, the punishment would have been poured upon you in torrents.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن الملقن
في إسناده إبراهيم بن خثيم بن عراك بن مالك وهو ضعيف
machine translationIn its chain of transmission is Ibrāhīm b. Khuthaym b. ʿIrāk b. Mālik, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 6481 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
له شاهد بإسناد آخر غير قوي
machine translationIt has a supporting report (shāhid) through another chain, which is not strong.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 6481 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وفي إسناده إبراهيم بن خثيم بن عراك وقد ضعفوه
machine translationIn its chain of transmission is Ibrāhīm b. Khuthaym b. ʿIrāk, and they have declared him weak (ḍaʿḍaʿūhu).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 6481 - ابن عدي
إبراهيم بن خثيم متوسط في الضعفاء وأحاديثه منها ما يتابع عليه ومنها ما لا يتابع عليه
machine translationIbrāhīm b. Khuthaym is of middling rank among the weak narrators (ḍuʿafāʾ); some of his hadiths are corroborated, and some are not corroborated.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 6481
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. during the caliphate of Yazīd b. ʿAbd al-Malikجَدِّهِثقة فاضلعن
- no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. between 141 AH and 150 AHأَبِيهِلا بأس بهعن
- إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ خُثَيْمٍ - يَعْنِي : ابْنَ عِرَاكِ بْنِ مَالِكٍحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. ʿUbayd b. Muḥammad b. Khalaf al-Bazzār and al-Bukhārī said: 235 AH. Others besides them said: 234 AH, and the first is more correct.سُرَيْجُ بْنُ يُونُسَثقة عابدحدثني
- عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِحدثنا
- d. 365 AH, also said: 336 AH, which is a mistakeأَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الشَّاشِيُّ الْفَقِيهُأنبأ
- d. 404 AHالْإِمَامُ أَبُو الطَّيِّبِ سَهْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَحدثنا إملاء
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.