al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 601
✧ The Categories of Chapters on Ritual Impurity
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو سَعْدٍ الْمَالِينِيُّ، نَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ، نَا عَبْدَانُ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ حِسَابٍ، نَا قَزَعَةُ بْنُ سُوَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي بَحْرُ بْنُ كَنِيزٍ السَّقَّاءُ، عَنْ مَيْمُونٍ الْخَيَّاطِ، عَنْ أَبِي عِيَاضٍ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ الْيَمَانِ قَالَ:
كُنْتُ فِي مَسْجِدِ الْمَدِينَةِ جَالِسًا أَخْفُقُ، فَاحْتَضَنَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ خَلْفِي، فَالْتَفَتُّ، فَإِذَا أَنَا بِالنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، هَلْ وَجَبَ عَلَيَّ وُضُوءٌ ؟ قَالَ: لَا حَتَّى تَضَعَ جَنْبَكَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Saʿd al-Mālīnī
- Abū Aḥmad b. ʿAdī al-Ḥāfiẓ
- ʿAbdān
- Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd b. Ḥisāb
- Qazaʿah b. Sūwayd
- Baḥr b. Kanīz al-Saqqāʾ
- Maymūn al-Khayyāṭ
- Abū ʿIyāḍ
- Ḥudhayfah b. al-Yamān
Machine translation, not reviewed
I was sitting in the mosque of Madinah, nodding off, when a man embraced me from behind. I turned around, and there was the Prophet ﷺ. I said: "O Messenger of Allah, is wudūʾ obligatory upon me?" He said: "No, not until you lay down your side."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
تفرد به بحر بن كنيز السقا وهو ضعيف لا يحتج بروايته
machine translationBaḥr b. Kanīz al-Saqqāʾ was alone in narrating it, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf); his narration cannot be used as evidence.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 601 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
تفرد به بحر السقاء
machine translationBaḥr al-Saqqāʾ was alone in narrating it.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 601 - ابن عدي
بحر السقاء كل رواياته مضطربة ويخالف الناس في أسانيدها ومتونها والضعف على حديثه بين
machine translationAll the narrations of Baḥr al-Saqqāʾ are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he contradicts the people in their chains of narration and their texts, and the weakness in his hadith is clear.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 601 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
وهذا الحديث ينفرد به بحر بن كنيز السقاء عن ميمون الخياط وهو ضعيف ولا يحتج بروايته
machine translationThis hadith is narrated uniquely by Baḥr b. Kanīz al-Saqqāʾ from Maymūn al-Khayyāṭ, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf); his narration cannot be used as evidence.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 601
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- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
تفرد به بحر بن كنيز السقاء وهو متروك لا يحتج به
machine translationBaḥr b. Kanīz al-Saqqāʾ was alone in narrating it, and he is abandoned (matrūk); he cannot be used as evidence.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 601
Narrators
- An eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islamd. 36 AH, also said 35 AH, and al-Ṭabarī considered it an errorحُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِصحابي جليل من السابقينعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)أَبِي عِيَاضٍمقبولعن
- مَيْمُونٍ الْخَيَّاطِعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 160 AHبَحْرُ بْنُ كَنِيزٍ السَّقَّاءُضعيفحدثني
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 171 AH and 180 AHقَزَعَةُ بْنُ سُوَيْدٍضعيفنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 238 AH, also said: 237 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ حِسَابٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 306 AH, also said: 307 AHعَبْدَانُنا
- d. 365 AHأَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ الْحَافِظُنا
- d. 412 AHأَبُو سَعْدٍ الْمَالِينِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.