al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5929
✧ Comprehensive chapters on the etiquettes of the sermon
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي وَغَيْرُهُ قَالُوا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ، أَنْبَأَ الرَّبِيعُ، أَنْبَأَ الشَّافِعِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
إِذَا عَطَسَ الرَّجُلُ وَالْإِمَامُ يَخْطُبُ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ فَيُشَمَّتُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq al-Muzakkī and Ghayruh
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Anbaʾ al-Rabīʿ Anbaʾ al-Shāfiʿī Anbaʾ Ibrāhīm
- Hishām
- al-Ḥasan
- al-Nabī ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
When a man sneezes while the imam is delivering the sermon on Friday, he is to be responded to with the blessing for the sneezer (yushammat).
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- عبد الرحيم العراقي
مراسيل الحسن عند المحدثين شبه الريح لروايته عن كل أحد
machine translationThe mursal reports of al-Ḥasan (al-Baṣrī) are, according to the hadith scholars, like the wind, because he narrated from anyone.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5929 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
هذا مرسل
machine translationThis is mursal.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5929
Narrators
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنُ الْبَصْرِيُّثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Ibn Sīrīn; there is some criticism of his narration from al-Ḥasan and ʿAṭāʾ, because it was said that he used to narrate from them by way of mursal transmission (irsāl).d. 146 AH, or 147 AH, or 148 AHهِشَامٍثقة من أثبت الناس في ابن سيرين ، وفي روايته عن الحسن وعطاء مقال لأنه قيل : كان يرسل عنهماعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. 184 AH, or 191 AH, also said: 194 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُمتروكأنبأ
- The reviver (mujaddid) of the matter of the religion at the head of the two hundredth yeard. 204 AHالشَّافِعِيُّالمجدد أمر الدين على رأس المائتينأنبأ
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 270 AHالرَّبِيعُثقةأنبأ
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِحدثنا
- d. 414 AHأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّيأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.