al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5748
✧ Chapters on bathing for Jumu'ah, the sermon, and what is obligatory in Jumu'ah prayer
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى الْمِصْرِيُّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَهُ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ:
كَانَ النَّاسُ يَنْتَابُونَ الْجُمُعَةَ مِنْ مَنَازِلِهِمْ وَمِنَ الْعَوَالِي يَأْتُونَ فِي الْغُبَارِ يُصِيبُهُمُ الْعَرَقُ فَتَخْرُجُ مِنْهُمُ الرِّيحُ، فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْهُمْ إِنْسَانٌ وَهُوَ مُنْتِنُ الرِّيحِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: لَوْ أَنَّكُمْ تَطَهَّرْتُمْ لِيَوْمِكُمْ هَذَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- ʿImrān b. Mūsá
- Aḥmad b. ʿĪsá al-Miṣrī
- ʿAbdullāh b. and Hb
- ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Jaʿfar
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
- ʿĀʾishah Zawj al-Nabī ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
The people used to come to the Friday prayer from their homes and from the upper outskirts of Medina (al-ʿawālī). They would come in the dust, the sweat would afflict them, and a smell would come from them. One of them came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he was foul-smelling, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "If only you would purify yourselves for this day of yours."
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
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| Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī | Soundin سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5748 | hadithunlocked |
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 110 AH and 120 AHمُحَمَّدَ بْنَ جَعْفَرٍثقةحدثه
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 132 AH or 134 AH or 135 AH or 136 AHعُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, ḥāfiẓd. 147 AH, or 148 AH, or 149 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِثقة فقيه حافظأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابدحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), some of his hearings were criticized, al-Khaṭīb said: without proofd. Abū al-Qāsim al-Baghawī said, and Ibn Qāniʿ, and Ibn Yūnus: 243 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: before 240 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى الْمِصْرِيُّصدوق تلكم في بعض سماعاته ، قال الخطيب : بلا حجةحدثنا
- d. 305 AHعِمْرَانُ بْنُ مُوسَىحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.