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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5748

✧ Chapters on bathing for Jumu'ah, the sermon, and what is obligatory in Jumu'ah prayer

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى الْمِصْرِيُّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَهُ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ:

كَانَ النَّاسُ يَنْتَابُونَ الْجُمُعَةَ مِنْ مَنَازِلِهِمْ وَمِنَ الْعَوَالِي يَأْتُونَ فِي الْغُبَارِ يُصِيبُهُمُ الْعَرَقُ فَتَخْرُجُ مِنْهُمُ الرِّيحُ، فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْهُمْ إِنْسَانٌ وَهُوَ مُنْتِنُ الرِّيحِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: لَوْ أَنَّكُمْ تَطَهَّرْتُمْ لِيَوْمِكُمْ هَذَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. ʿImrān b. Mūsá
  4. Aḥmad b. ʿĪsá al-Miṣrī
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. and Hb
  6. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
  7. ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Jaʿfar
  8. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  9. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
  10. ʿĀʾishah Zawj al-Nabī ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

The people used to come to the Friday prayer from their homes and from the upper outskirts of Medina (al-ʿawālī). They would come in the dust, the sweat would afflict them, and a smell would come from them. One of them came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he was foul-smelling, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "If only you would purify yourselves for this day of yours."

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Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-NawawīSoundin سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5748hadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 110 AH and 120 AH
    مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ جَعْفَرٍثقة
    حدثه
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 132 AH or 134 AH or 135 AH or 136 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍثقة
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, ḥāfiẓd. 147 AH, or 148 AH, or 149 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِثقة فقيه حافظ
    أخبرني
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    حدثنا
  7. truthful (ṣadūq), some of his hearings were criticized, al-Khaṭīb said: without proofd. Abū al-Qāsim al-Baghawī said, and Ibn Qāniʿ, and Ibn Yūnus: 243 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: before 240 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى الْمِصْرِيُّصدوق تلكم في بعض سماعاته ، قال الخطيب : بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  8. عِمْرَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى
    حدثنا
  9. أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  10. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  11. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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