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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5153

✧ Groups of chapters on the imam praying sitting while the congregation stands, and standing while they sit, and other than that

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنْبَأَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ، ( وَحَدَّثَنَا ) أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الْعَزَائِمِيُّ، ثَنَا أَبُو سَهْلٍ بِشْرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْإِسْفَرَائِينِيُّ، ثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْبَيْهَقِيُّ قَالَا: ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَنْبَأَ حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ الرُّؤَاسِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ:

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَبَّرَ فَكَبَّرَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ خَلْفَهُ لِيُسْمِعَنَا فَبَصُرَ بِنَا قِيَامًا فَأَوْمَى إِلَيْنَا أَنِ اجْلِسُوا. فَلَمَّا قَضَى الصَّلَاةَ قَالَ: كِدْتُمْ أَنْ تَفْعَلُوا فِعْلَ فَارِسَ وَالرُّومِ لِعُظَمَائِهِمُ. ائْتَمُّوا بِأَئِمَّتِكُمْ، فَإِنْ صَلَّوْا قِيَامًا فَصَلُّوا قِيَامًا، وَإِنْ صَلَّوْا جُلُوسًا فَصَلُّوا جُلُوسًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh Anbaʾ Ismāʿīl b. Qutaybah
  2. Abū Jaʿfar al-ʿAzāʾimī
  3. Abū Sahl Bishr b. Aḥmad al-Isfarāʾīnī
  4. Dāwud b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
  5. Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá Anbaʾ Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ḥumayd al-Ruʾāsī
  6. his father
  7. Abū al-Zubayr
  8. Jābir

Machine translation, not reviewed

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said the takbīr, and Abū Bakr said the takbīr behind him so that he could make us hear. Then he saw us standing, so he gestured to us to sit. When he finished the prayer he said: "You were about to do what the Persians and the Romans do for their great ones. Follow your imams: if they pray standing, pray standing, and if they pray sitting, pray sitting."

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Grades by grader

Ibn ʿAbd al-BarrSound Chainin سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5153hadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 413bSunan an-Nasa'i 798

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Abū al-Zubayr al-Makkī
    Truthful (ṣadūq), except that he practiced concealment (yudallis)d. before 126 AH, or 128 AH
    أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِصدوق إلا أنه يدلس
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 130 AH and 140 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  4. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 189 AH, or 190 AH, or 192 AH
    حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ الرُّؤَاسِيُّثقة
    أنبأ
  5. Yaḥyā b. Yaḥyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imam (imām).d. 226 AH, or 224 AH, or 225 AH; both of the latter two are mistaken.
    يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة ثبت إمام .
    حدثنا
  6. Dāwūd b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
    d. 293 AH
    دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْبَيْهَقِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. Bishr b. Aḥmad al-Isfarāʾīnī
    d. 370 AH
    أَبُو سَهْلٍ بِشْرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْإِسْفَرَائِينِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Jaʿfar Kāmil b. Aḥmad al-Mustamlī
    d. approximately after 400 AH
    أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الْعَزَائِمِيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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