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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4936

✧ The collective chapters on voluntary prayer and the night prayer of the month of Ramadan

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ وَأَبُو مَنْصُورٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ الْعَتَكِيُّ قَالَا: ثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ الشَّعْرَانِيُّ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ شَيْبَةَ الْحِزَامِيُّ، ثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ ؓ قَالَ:

عَلَّمَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي وِتْرِي إِذَا رَفَعْتُ رَأْسِي وَلَمْ يَبْقَ إِلَّا السُّجُودُ: اللَّهُمَّ اهْدِنِي فِيمَنْ هَدَيْتَ، وَعَافِنِي فِيمَنْ عَافَيْتَ، وَتَوَلَّنِي فِيمَنْ تَوَلَّيْتَ، وَبَارِكْ لِي فِيمَا أَعْطَيْتَ، وَقِنِي شَرَّ مَا قَضَيْتَ، إِنَّكَ تَقْضِي وَلَا يُقْضَى عَلَيْكَ، إِنَّهُ لَا يَذِلُّ مَنْ وَالَيْتَ، وَلَا يَعِزُّ مَنْ عَادَيْتَ، تَبَارَكْتَ رَبَّنَا وَتَعَالَيْتَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ and ʾAbū Manṣūr Muḥammad b. al-Qāsim al-ʿAtakī
  3. al-Faḍl b. Muḥammad b. al-Musayyib al-Shaʿrānī
  4. Abū Bakr ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbd al-Malik b. Shaybah al-Ḥizāmī
  5. Ibn Abū Fudayk
  6. Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm b. ʿUqbah
  7. Mūsá b. ʿUqbah
  8. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  9. his father
  10. ʿĀʾishah
  11. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī

Machine translation, not reviewed

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ taught me to say in my Witr, when I have raised my head and nothing remains but the prostration: "O Allah, guide me among those You have guided, grant me well-being among those You have granted well-being, take me into Your care among those You have taken into Your care, bless me in what You have given, and protect me from the evil of what You have decreed. Indeed, You decree and none can decree against You. Indeed, he whom You have taken as an ally is not humiliated, and he whom You have taken as an enemy is not honored. You are blessed, our Lord, and Exalted."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī

    البيهقي رواها بسند ضعيف زيادة ولا يعز من عاديت

    machine translationAl-Bayhaqī narrated it with a weak (ḍaʿīf) chain, with the addition "and he whom You have taken as an enemy is not honored."

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 4936

Narrators

  1. grandson of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his sweet basil; he accompanied him and memorized from himd. it is said: 44, also said: 48 AH, also said: 49 AH, also said: 50 AH, also said: 51 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 58 AH, also said: 59 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ سِبْطُ رَسُولِ اللهِسبط رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وريحانته ، وقد صحبه وحفظ عنه
    عن
  2. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), an imām in the military expeditions (maghāzī)d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, also said: 135 AH, also said: before 145 AH
    مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَثقة فقيه ، إمام في المغازي
    عن
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), criticized without proofd. 169 AH, in al-Ṣayrafīnī's book: after 160 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عُقْبَةَثقة ، تكلم فيه بلا حجة
    عن
  7. truthful (ṣadūq)d. al-Bukhārī said: 200 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 199 AH, he said elsewhere: 201 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 221 AH and 230 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ شَيْبَةَ الْحِزَامِيُّصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  9. الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ الشَّعْرَانِيُّ
    حدثنا
  10. وَأَبُو مَنْصُورٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ الْعَتَكِيُّ
    حدثنا
  11. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  12. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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