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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4808

✧ The collective chapters on voluntary prayer and the night prayer of the month of Ramadan

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حَدَّثَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الْعَلَوِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو نَصْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَمْدَوَيْهِ بْنِ سَهْلٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، ثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ آدَمَ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَبَّاسِ وَهُوَ السَّائِبُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ الشَّاعِرُ سَمِعَ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَمْرٍو يَقُولُ

قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: أَلَمْ أُخْبَرْ أَنَّكَ تَصُومُ النَّهَارَ وَتَقُومُ اللَّيْلَ ؟ ". قُلْتُ: بَلَى، قَالَ: " فَلَا تَفْعَلْ، فَإِنَّكَ إِذَا فَعَلْتَ ذَلِكَ هَجَمَتْ عَيْنَاكَ، وَنَفِهَتْ نَفْسُكَ، إِنَّ لِعَيْنِكَ حَقًّا، وَلِنَفْسِكَ حَقًّا، وَلِأَهْلِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقًّا، صُمْ وَأَفْطِرْ، وَقُمْ وَنَمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. Dāwud al-ʿAlawī Anbaʾ Abū Naṣr Muḥammad b. Ḥamdawayh b. Sahl al-Marwazī
  2. Maḥmūd b. Ādam al-Marwazī
  3. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  4. ʿAmr b. Dīnār
  5. Abū al-ʿAbbās / al-Sāʾib b. Farrūkh al-Shāʿir
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr

Machine translation, not reviewed

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to me: "Was I not informed that you fast during the day and stand in prayer at night?" I said: "Yes." He said: "Do not do so, for if you do that, your eyes will become sunken and your soul will become weary. Your eyes have a right over you, your soul has a right over you, and your family has a right over you. Fast and break your fast, pray and sleep."

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    سمع
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 AH and 100 AH
    أَبِي الْعَبَّاسِ وَهُوَ السَّائِبُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ الشَّاعِرُثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq).d. 258 AH or 250-odd AH
    مَحْمُودُ بْنُ آدَمَ الْمَرْوَزِيُّصدوق .
    حدثنا
  6. أَبُو نَصْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَمْدَوَيْهِ بْنِ سَهْلٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ
    أنبأ
  7. أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الْعَلَوِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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