al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4805
✧ The collective chapters on voluntary prayer and the night prayer of the month of Ramadan
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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْعَلَوِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو حَامِدِ بْنُ الشَّرْقِيِّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ثَنَا الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
" إِذَا نَعَسَ أَحَدُكُمْ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي فَلْيَنَمْ عَلَى فِرَاشِهِ، فَإِنَّهُ لَايَدْرِي أَيَدْعُو عَلَى نَفْسَهِ أَوْ يَدْعُو لَهَا ؟
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Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHالثَّوْرِيُّثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 260 AH, also said: 262 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ بِشْرٍثقةحدثنا
- d. around 314 AHأَبُو حَامِدِ بْنُ الشَّرْقِيِّأنبأ
- أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْعَلَوِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.