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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4768

✧ The collective chapters on voluntary prayer and the night prayer of the month of Ramadan

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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، نَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، ثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ، فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ وَكِيعٍ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ:

إِنَّ أَحْسَنَ الصَّلَاةِ الرُّكُوعُ وَالسُّجُودُ، إِنِّي لَأَعْرِفُ النَّظَائِرَ الَّتِي كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَقْرَأُ بِهِنَّ اثْنَتَيْنِ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ عِشْرِينَ سُورَةً فِي عَشْرِ رَكَعَاتٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh
  3. Aḥmad b. Salamah
  4. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
  5. ʿĪsá b. Yūnus
  6. al-Aʿmash
  7. Shaqīq
  8. ʿAbdullāh Fadhakar al-Ḥadīth Bimaʿná Ḥadīth Wakīʿ Ghayr

Machine translation, not reviewed

The best of the prayer is the bowing (rukūʿ) and the prostration (sujūd). I know the paired surahs that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to recite, two in each rakʿah: twenty surahs in ten rakʿahs.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AH
    شَقِيقٍثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah maʾmūn)d. 187 AH, or 188 AH, or 191 AH
    عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَثقة مأمون
    أنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظ مجتهد
    نا
  6. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ
    أنا
  7. أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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