al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4554
✧ The collective chapters on voluntary prayer and the night prayer of the month of Ramadan
Show the chain
أَنْبَأَ ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ التِّنِّيسِيُّ، ثَنَا الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي النُّعْمَانُ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ عَنْ عَنْبَسَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ حَبِيبَةَ: أَنَّهَا أَخْبَرَتْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
مَنْ حَافَظَ عَلَى أَرْبَعِ رَكَعَاتٍ قَبْلَ صَلَاةِ الظُّهْرِ وَأَرْبَعٍ بَعْدَهَا حُرِّمَ عَلَى جَهَنَّمَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaghānī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf al-Tinnīsī
- al-Haytham b. Ḥumayd
- al-Nuʿmān
- Makḥūl
- ʿAnbasah
- Um Ḥabībah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
Whoever is diligent in observing four rakʿahs before the Ẓuhr prayer and four after it, Hellfire is forbidden to him.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
لهذا الحديث علة رواه ابن لهيعة عن سليمان بن موسى عن مكحول عن مولى لعنبسة بن أبي سفيان عن عنبسة عن أم حبيبة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال أبي هذا دليل أن مكحول لم يلق عنبسة وقد أفسده رواية ابن لهيعة قلت لأبي لم حكمت برواية ابن لهيعة وقد عرفت ابن لهيعة وكثرة أوهامه قال أبي في رواية ابن لهيعة زيادة رجل ولو كان نقصان رجل كان أسهل على ابن لهيعة حفظه
machine translationThis hadith has a defect (ʿillah). Ibn Lahīʿah narrated it from Sulaymān b. Mūsā, from Makḥūl, from a freed slave of ʿAnbasah b. Abī Sufyān, from ʿAnbasah, from Umm Ḥabībah, from the Prophet ﷺ. My father said: This is evidence that Makḥūl did not meet ʿAnbasah, and the narration of Ibn Lahīʿah has corrupted it. I said to my father: Why did you judge by the narration of Ibn Lahīʿah, when you know Ibn Lahīʿah and his many errors? My father said: In the narration of Ibn Lahīʿah there is the addition of a man; had it been the omission of a man, it would have been easier for Ibn Lahīʿah to remember it.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 4554 - Mizzī
هكذا قال غير واحد عن مكحول وهو المحفوظ أي بذكر عنبسة بن أبي سفيان وليس محمد بن أبي سفيان
machine translationMore than one narrated it thus from Makḥūl, and this is the preserved (maḥfūẓ) version, that is, with the mention of ʿAnbasah b. Abī Sufyān and not Muḥammad b. Abī Sufyān.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 4554 - Ibn ʿAsākir
غريب من حديث عتبة محفوظ من حديث عنبسة
machine translationGharīb (rare) from the hadith of ʿUtbah; it is preserved (maḥfūẓ) from the hadith of ʿAnbasah.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 4554
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 42 AH, or: 44 AH, also said: 49 AH, also said: 59 AHرَمْلَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ زَوْجُ رَسُولِ اللهِأم المؤمنينأخبرت
- It is said that he saw the Prophet (lahu ruʾyah)d. before his brotherعَنْبَسَةَيقال : له رؤيةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), frequently narrating with omission of the Companion (kathīr al-irsāl), well-known (mashhūr)d. 112 AH, or: 113 AH, or: 114 AH, or: 116 AH, Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus said: it is said 118 AHمَكْحُولٍثقة فقيه ، كثير الإرسال ، مشهورعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), accused of belief in qadard. 132 AHالنُّعْمَانُصدوق رمي بالقدرأخبرني
- truthful (ṣadūq), accused of belief in qadard. between 181 AH and 190 AHالْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍصدوق رمي بالقدرحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), among the most reliable of people in the Muwaṭṭaʾd. 218 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ التِّنِّيسِيُّثقة متقن ، من أثبت الناس في الموطأحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 270 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 421 AHوَأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِيأنبأ
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.