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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4144

✧ The collection of chapters on praying with impurity and the place of prayer in a mosque and elsewhere

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( وَأَنْبَأَ ) أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَأَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَا: أَنْبَأَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ الْأَزْرَقُ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ ( قَالَ وَثَنَا ) عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُبَشِّرٍ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، ثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ أَبِي ضِرَارٍ:

أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ ؓ صَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ وَهُوَ جُنُبٌ، فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ نَظَرَ فِي ثَوْبِهِ احْتِلَامًا فَقَالَ: كَبِرْتُ وَاللهِ إِنِّي لَأَرَانِي أُجْنِبُ، ثُمَّ لَا أَعْلَمُ ثُمَّ أَعَادَ، وَلَمْ يَأْمُرْهُمْ أَنْ يُعِيدُوا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Anbaʾ ʿAlī b. ʿUmar al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū ʿUbayd al-Qāsim b. Ismāʿīl
  3. Muḥammad b. Ḥassān al-Azraq
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
  5. ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh b. Mubashhir
  6. Aḥmad b. Sinān
  7. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  8. Hushaym
  9. Khālid b. Salamah
  10. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith b. Abū Ḍirār

Machine translation, not reviewed

ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān (may God be pleased with him) led the people in prayer while he was in a state of major ritual impurity (junub). When morning came, he looked at his garment and found a wet dream. He said: "By God, I have grown old; I see that I become junub and then I do not know." Then he repeated the prayer, and he did not order them to repeat it.

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Narrators

  1. ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān
    One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرة
    أن
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith b. Abī Ḍirār
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ أَبِي ضِرَارٍ
    عن
  3. Khālid b. Salamah
    truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Irjāʾ and of Naṣb (hostility to ʿAlī).d. 132 AH.
    خَالِدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَصدوق ، رمي بالإرجاء وبالنصب.
    عن
  4. Hushaym b. Bashīr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
    هُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديث
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Ḥassān al-Azraq
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 257 AH or 250 AH, also said: 260 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ الْأَزْرَقُثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū ʿUbayd al-Qāsim b. Ismāʿīl
    d. 323 AH
    أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Dāraquṭnī
    d. 385 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ
    أنبأ
  9. Abū Bakr b. al-Ḥārith al-Faqīh
    d. 430 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ
    أنبأ
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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