al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4018
✧ The collective chapters on the minimum and maximum that suffices of the acts of the prayer
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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَمْرٍو - عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ خَلَّادٍ، عَنْ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعٍ بِهَذِهِ الْقِصَّةِ قَالَ:
إِذَا قُمْتَ فَتَوَجَّهْتَ إِلَى الْقِبْلَةِ فَكَبِّرْ، ثُمَّ اقْرَأْ بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ وَبِمَا شَاءَ اللهُ أَنْ تَقْرَأَ، وَإِذَا رَكَعْتَ فَضَعْ رَاحَتَيْكَ عَلَى رُكْبَتَيْكَ، وَامْدُدْ ظَهْرَكَ ". وَقَالَ: " إِذَا سَجَدْتَ فَمَكِّنْ لِسُجُودِكَ، فَإِذَا رَفَعْتَ فَاقْعُدْ عَلَى فَخِذِكَ الْيُسْرَى
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī Anbaʾ Abū Bakr b. Dāsah
- Abū Dāwud
- And Hb b. Baqiyyah
- Khālid
- Muḥammad / Ibn ʿAmr
- ʿAlī b. Yaḥyá b. Khallād
- Rifāʿah b. Rāfiʿ Bihadhih al-Qiṣṣah
Machine translation, not reviewed
When you stand and face the qibla, say the takbīr, then recite the Mother of the Qur'an (al-Fātiḥah) and whatever else God wills for you to recite. When you bow, place your palms on your knees and stretch out your back." And he said: "When you prostrate, settle firmly in your prostration, and when you raise your head, sit on your left thigh.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
وسألت أبي عن حديث رواه حماد بن سلمة عن إسحاق بن عبد الله بن أبي طلحة عن علي بن يحيى بن خلاد عن عمه لم يذكر أباه أن رجلا دخل المسجد فصلى والنبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قاعد فذكر الحديث ورواه همام عن إسحاق بن عبد الله بن أبي طلحة عن علي بن يحيى بن خلاد عن أبيه عن عمه رفاعة بن رافع عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال أبي ورواه شريك بن عبد الله بن أبي نمر وداود بن قيس وابن عجلان عن علي بن يحيى بن خلاد فقالوا عن أبيه عن رفاعة وحماد ومحمد بن عمرو لا يقولان عن أبيه والصحيح عن أبيه عن عمه رفاعة
machine translationI asked my father about a hadith narrated by Ḥammād b. Salamah, from Isḥāq b. ʿAbdillāh b. Abī Ṭalḥah, from ʿAlī b. Yaḥyā b. Khallād, from his paternal uncle, without mentioning his father: that a man entered the mosque and prayed while the Prophet ﷷ was sitting, and he mentioned the hadith. It was narrated by Hammām, from Isḥāq b. ʿAbdillāh b. Abī Ṭalḥah, from ʿAlī b. Yaḥyā b. Khallād, from his father, from his paternal uncle Rifāʿah b. Rāfiʿ, from the Prophet ﷺ. My father said: It was also narrated by Sharīk b. ʿAbdillāh b. Abī Namir, Dāwūd b. Qays and Ibn ʿAjlān, from ʿAlī b. Yaḥyā b. Khallād, and they said: from his father, from Rifāʿah. Ḥammād and Muḥammad b. ʿAmr do not say "from his father". The correct version is: from his father, from his paternal uncle Rifāʿah.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 4018
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 41 AH, or 42 AHرِفَاعَةُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ الزُّرَقِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 129 AHعَلِيِّ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ خَلَّادٍثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 144 AH, or 145 AHمُحَمَّدٍ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَمْرٍوصدوق له أوهامعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt).d. 179 AH, or 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.خَالِدٍثقة ثبت.عن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 239 AHوَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماءحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَأنبأ
- d. 403 AHأَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.