MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4001

✧ The Collective Chapters on the Prostration of Forgetfulness and the Prostration of Gratitude

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى الْمُزَكِّي، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجُوزَجَانِيُّ، ثَنَا أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ أَبِي السَّفَرِ ( ح ) وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْأَدِيبُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ زَيْدَانَ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الْقَمَّاطُ الْكُوفِيَّانِ قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ أَبِي السَّفَرِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنَ يُوسُفَ بْنِ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ قَالَ:

بَعَثَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ خَالِدَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ إِلَى أَهْلِ الْيَمَنِ يَدْعُوهُمْ إِلَى الْإِسْلَامِ فَلَمْ يُجِيبُوهُ، ثُمَّ إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بَعَثَ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، وَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يُقْفِلَ خَالِدًا وَمَنْ كَانَ مَعَهُ إِلَّا رَجُلٌ مِمَّنْ كَانَ مَعَ خَالِدٍ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يُعَقِّبَ مَعَ عَلِيٍّ ؓ فَلْيُعَقِّبْ مَعَهُ. قَالَ الْبَرَاءُ: فَكُنْتُ مِمَّنْ عَقَّبَ مَعَهُ، فَلَمَّا دَنَوْنَا مِنَ الْقَوْمِ خَرَجُوا إِلَيْنَا فَصَلَّى بِنَا عَلِيٌّ ؓ وَصَفَّنَا صَفًّا وَاحِدًا، ثُمَّ تَقَدَّمَ بَيْنَ أَيْدِينَا فَقَرَأَ عَلَيْهِمْ كِتَابَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَسْلَمَتْ هَمْدَانُ جَمِيعًا فَكَتَبَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بِإِسْلَامِهِمْ، فَلَمَّا قَرَأَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْكِتَابَ خَرَّ سَاجِدًا ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَقَالَ: السَّلَامُ عَلَى هَمْدَانَ، السَّلَامُ عَلَى هَمْدَانَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá al-Muzakkī Anbaʾ Abū ʿAbdullāh Aḥmad b. ʿAlī al-Jūzajānī
  3. Abū ʿUbaydah b. Abū al-Safar [Chain 2] Abū ʿAmr al-Adīb Anbaʾ Abū Bakr al-Ismāʿīlī
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Zaydān and Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. Khālid Abū Jaʿfar al-Qammāṭ al-Kūfiyyān
  5. Abū ʿUbaydah b. Abū al-Safar
  6. Ibrāhīm b. Yūsuf b. Abū Isḥāq
  7. his father
  8. Abū Isḥāq
  9. al-Barāʾ

Machine translation, not reviewed

The Prophet ﷺ sent Khālid b. al-Walīd to the people of Yemen to call them to Islam, but they did not respond to him. Then the Prophet ﷺ sent ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib, and commanded him to send Khālid and those with him back, except for any man among those with Khālid who wished to stay on with ʿAlī ؓ, for he could stay with him. Al-Barāʾ said: I was among those who stayed on with him. When we drew near the people, they came out to us, and ʿAlī ؓ led us in prayer and arranged us in a single row. Then he went forward in front of us and read to them the letter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and all of Hamdān accepted Islam. ʿAlī ؓ wrote to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about their acceptance of Islam. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ read the letter, he fell down in prostration, then raised his head and said: "Peace be upon Hamdān, peace be upon Hamdān."

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

Grades by grader

Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-BayhaqīSound Chainin سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 4001hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Bulughul Maram 345{ أَنَّ اَلنَّبِيَّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -بَعَثَ عَلِيًّا إِلَى اَلْيَمَنِ - فَذَكَرَ اَلْحَدِيثَ - قَالَ: فَكَتَبَ عَلِيٌّ - رضى الله عنه - بِإِسْلَامِهِمْ, فَلَمَّا قَرَأَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -اَلْكِتَابَ خَرَّ سَاجِدًا

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 4349

Narrators

  1. al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib al-Awsī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AH, also said 71 AH
    الْبَرَاء بْن عَازِب الْأَوْسِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  3. Yūsuf b. Isḥāq b. Abī Isḥāq
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 157 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Yūsuf b. Abī Isḥāq
    truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 198 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنَ يُوسُفَ بْنِ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَصدوق يهم
    سمعت
  5. Abū ʿUbaydah b. Abī al-Safr
    truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 258 AH
    أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ أَبِي السَّفَرِصدوق يهم
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī b. al-ʿAlāʾ
    d. 328 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجُوزَجَانِيُّ
    أنبأ
  7. Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
    d. 362 AH
    أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى الْمُزَكِّي
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us