al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 3905
✧ The Collective Chapters on the Prostration of Forgetfulness and the Prostration of Gratitude
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي، أَنْبَأَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ النَّجَّادُ، قَالَ: قُرِئَ عَلَى الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُكْرَمٍ - وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ - ثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَنْبَأَ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ هُرْمُزَ، عَنِ ابْنِ بُحَيْنَةَ:
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَامَ فِي اثْنَتَيْنِ مِنَ الظُّهْرِ أَوِ الْعَصْرِ، فَلَمَّا اعْتَدَلَ قَائِمًا لَمْ يَرْجِعْ حَتَّى قَضَى صَلَاتَهُ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيِ السَّهْوِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُسَلِّمَ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq al-Muzakkī Anbaʾ Aḥmad b. Salmān al-Najjād
- al-Ḥasan b. Mukram
- Asmaʿ
- Yazīd b. Hārūn Anbaʾ Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Hurmuz
- Ibn Buḥaynah
Machine translation, not reviewed
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood up after two rakʿahs of the Ẓuhr or the ʿAṣr prayer, and when he had stood upright he did not go back, until he completed his prayer. Then he performed the two prostrations of forgetfulness before he gave the salām, and then he gave the salām.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
قال أبو عمر هذا يدلك على أن حديث ابن بحينة أصح عند أحمد بن حنبل وهو إمام أهل الحديث من حديث المغيرة بن شعبة
machine translationAbū ʿUmar said: This shows you that the hadith of Ibn Buḥaynah is sounder (aṣaḥḥ) according to Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal, who is an imam of the people of hadith, than the hadith of al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 3905
Narrators
- well-known Companiond. 56 AH, also said: around the same time as ʿĀʾishah, also said: at the end of Muʿāwiyah's reign, also said: during the reign of Yazīd b. Muʿāwiyahعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَالِكِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ الْقَشْبِ الْأَزْدِيُّصحابي معروفعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a scholar (ʿālim)d. 110 AH, or 117 AH, 119 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ هُرْمُزَثقة ثبت عالمعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبتأنبأ
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .حدثنا
- d. 274 AHالْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُكْرَمٍقرئ عليه وأنا نسمع
- d. 348 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ النَّجَّادُأنبأ
- d. 414 AHأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّيأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.