al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 3283
✧ The chapters on the clothing of the one praying
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنْبَأَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ بُهْلُولَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ الشَّيْلَمَانِيُّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، ثَنَا سَوَّارٌ أَبُو حَمْزَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
" مُرُوا صِبْيَانَكُمْ بِالصَّلَاةِ فِي سَبْعِ سِنِينَ، وَاضْرِبُوهُمْ عَلَيْهَا فِي عَشْرٍ، وَفَرِّقُوا بَيْنَهُمْ فِي الْمَضَاجِعِ، وَإِذَا زَوَّجَ الرَّجُلُ مِنْكُمْ عَبْدَهُ أَوْ أَجِيرَهُ فَلَا يَرَيَنَّ مَا بَيْنَ سُرَّتِهِ وَرُكْبَتِهِ، فَإِنَّ مَا بَيْنَ سُرَّتِهِ وَرُكْبَتِهِ مِنْ عَوْرَتِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥārith al-Faqīh Anbaʾ ʿAlī b. ʿUmar al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Yūsuf b. Yaʿqūb b. Isḥāq b. Buhlūl
- Muḥammad b. Ḥabīb al-Shaylamānī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Bakr
- Sawwār Abū Ḥamzah
- ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
- his father
- his father
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
"Command your boys to pray at seven years of age, and strike them for it at ten, and separate them from one another in their beds. And when one of you marries his slave or his hired worker to someone, let him not look at what is between his navel and his knee, for what is between his navel and his knee is part of his nakedness (ʿawrah)."
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاءعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AHأَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جدهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوقعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. between 151 and 160 AHسَوَّارٌ أَبُو حَمْزَةَصدوق له أوهامحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 207 AH, or 208 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بَكْرٍثقة حافظحدثنا
- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ الشَّيْلَمَانِيُّحدثنا
- d. 329 AHيُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ بُهْلُولَحدثنا
- d. 385 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُأنبأ
- d. 430 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.