al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 327
✧ The comprehensive chapters on the sunnah and obligatory acts of ablution
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ قَالَ: ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّيْدَلَانِيُّ، ثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ، ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ، ثَنَا مَعْقِلٌ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ
أَنَّ رَجُلًا تَوَضَّأَ، فَتَرَكَ مَوْضِعَ ظُفُرٍ عَلَى قَدَمِهِ، فَأَبْصَرَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: ارْجِعْ فَأَحْسِنْ وُضُوءَكَ. فَرَجَعَ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
- Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad al-Ṣaydalānī
- Salamah b. Shabīb
- al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Aʿyan
- Maʿqil
- Abū al-Zubayr
- Jābir
- ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
Machine translation, not reviewed
A man performed ablution and left a spot the size of a fingernail on his foot. The Prophet ﷺ saw it and said: "Go back and perform your ablution properly." So he went back, and then he prayed.
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبأخبرني
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرٍصحابيعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), except that he practiced concealment (yudallis)d. before 126 AH, or 128 AHأَبِي الزُّبَيْرِصدوق إلا أنه يدلسعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 166 AHمَعْقِلٌصدوق يخطئحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 210 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَعْيَنَصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 244 AH or 246 AH or 247 AHسَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍثقةحدثنا
- d. al-Dhahabī included him in his history, among those who died after 400, by estimateإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّيْدَلَانِيُّحدثنا
- d. 340 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.