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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2791

✧ The comprehensive chapters on the description of the prayer

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ: عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أَنْبَأَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، ثَنَا عَارِمٌ، ثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، ثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ:

أَنَّ مَالِكَ بْنَ الْحُوَيْرِثِ قَالَ لِأَصْحَابِهِ: أَلَا أُرِيكُمْ كَيْفَ صَلَاةُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ وَذَاكَ فِي غَيْرِ حِينِ صَلَاةٍ، فَقَامَ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ فَكَبَّرَ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ، فَقَامَ هُنَيَّةً ثُمَّ سَجَدَ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ، ثُمَّ انْتَظَرَ هُنَيَّةً، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ، قَالَ أَبُو قِلَابَةَ: صَلَّى صَلَاةَ شَيْخِنَا هَذَا - يَعْنِي عَمْرَو بْنَ سَلِمَةَ، قَالَ أَيُّوبُ: وَكَانَ عَمْرٌو يَصْنَعُ شَيْئًا لَا أَرَى النَّاسَ يَصْنَعُونَهُ، كَانَ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنْ آخِرِ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ فِي الْأُولَى وَالثَّالِثَةِ اسْتَوَى قَاعِدًا، ثُمَّ يَقُومُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdān Anbaʾ Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ṣaffār
  2. Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq
  3. ʿĀrim
  4. Ḥammād b. Zayd
  5. Ayyūb
  6. Abū Qilābah

Machine translation, not reviewed

Mālik b. al-Ḥuwayrith said to his companions: "Shall I not show you how the prayer of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was?" And that was at a time other than the time of prayer. He stood, then bowed and said the takbīr, then raised his head and stood for a short while, then prostrated, then raised his head and waited a short while, then prostrated. Abū Qilābah said: He prayed the prayer of this shaykh of ours — meaning ʿAmr b. Salimah. Ayyūb said: ʿAmr used to do something that I do not see the people doing: when he raised his head from the last of the two prostrations in the first and the third rakʿah, he would sit upright, then stand.

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Narrators

  1. Mālik b. al-Ḥuwayrith al-Laythī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. in al-Taqrīb: 74 AH, and in al-Iṣābah: 64 AH, and miswritten in al-Istīʿāb: 94 AH
    مَالِك بْن الحُوَيْرِث اللَّيْثِيصحابي
    أن
  2. Abū Qilābah al-Jarmī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH
    أَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسال
    عن
  3. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    حدثنا
  4. Ḥammād b. Zayd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    حدثنا
  5. Abū al-Nuʿmān
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt); his memory changed at the end of his life (taghayyara fī ākhir ʿumrihi)d. 224, also said: 223
    عَارِمٌثقة ثبت ، تغير في آخر عمره
    حدثنا
  6. Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq al-Qāḍī
    d. the end of 282 AH or the beginning of 283 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ṣaffār
    d. around 350 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ
    أنبأ
  8. ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdān
    d. 415 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ : عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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