al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2423
✧ The comprehensive chapters on the description of the prayer
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أَخْبَرَنَاهُ ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ، ثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ خِدَاشٍ، ثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ:
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَرَأَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ: بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ، فَعَدَّهَا آيَةً، الْحَمْدُ لِلهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ، آيَتَيْنِ، الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ، ثَلَاثَ آيَاتٍ، مَالِكِ يَوْمِ الدِّينِ، أَرْبَعَ آيَاتٍ. وَقَالَ: هَكَذَا إِيَّاكَ نَعْبُدُ وَإِيَّاكَ نَسْتَعِينُ، وَجَمَعَ خَمْسَ أَصَابِعِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaghānī
- Khālid b. Khidāsh
- ʿUmar b. Hārūn
- Ibn Jurayj
- Ibn Abū Mulaykah
- Um Salamah
Machine translation, not reviewed
That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ recited in the prayer: {بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ}, and he counted it as one verse; {الْحَمْدُ لِلهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ}, two verses; {الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ}, three verses; {مَالِكِ يَوْمِ الدِّينِ}, four verses. And he said: Thus, {إِيَّاكَ نَعْبُدُ وَإِيَّاكَ نَسْتَعِينُ}, and he held together his five fingers.
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- عبد الرحمن بن إسماعيل المقدسي
حديث صحيح
machine translationAn authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 2423 - Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
فيه عمر بن هارون البلخي وهو مجروح تكلم فيه غير واحد من الأئمة فعن أحمد لا أروي عنه شيئا وعن يحيى ليس بشيء وعن ابن المبارك كذاب وعن النسائي متروك الحديث وعن ابن الجوزي عن يحيى كذاب خبيث ليس حديثه بشيء
machine translationIn it is ʿUmar b. Hārūn al-Balkhī, who is criticized (majrūḥ); more than one of the Imams spoke against him. From Aḥmad: "I do not narrate anything from him." From Yaḥyā: "He is nothing." From Ibn al-Mubārak: "a liar (kadhdhāb)." From al-Nasāʾī: "abandoned in hadith (matrūk al-ḥadīth)." And from Ibn al-Jawzī, from Yaḥyā: "a vile liar; his hadith is nothing."
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 2423
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AHأُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنينعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 117 AH, also said: 118 AH, and al-Dhahabī stated it definitivelyابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَثقة فقيهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AHابْنِ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسلعن
- abandoned (matrūk), though he was a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 194 AHعُمَرُ بْنُ هَارُونَمتروك وكان حافظاحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes.d. 223 AH, or 224 AH.خَالِدُ بْنُ خِدَاشٍصدوق يخطئ.حدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 270 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.