al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 225
✧ The comprehensive chapters on the sunnah and obligatory acts of ablution
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْإِسْكَنْدَرَانِيُّ، ثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْمُؤَذِّنُ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ التَّيْمِيِّ قَالَ:
سُئِلَ ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ عَنِ الْوُضُوءِ فَقَالَ: رَأَيْتُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ ؓ سُئِلَ عَنِ الْوُضُوءِ، فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ، فَأُتِيَ بِالْمِيضَاةِ فَأَكْفَأَهَا عَلَى يَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى، ثُمَّ أَدْخَلَهَا فِي الْمَاءِ فَتَمَضْمَضَ ثَلَاثًا، وَاسْتَنْشَقَ ثَلَاثًا. وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ. وَفِي آخِرِهِ قَالَ: هَكَذَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَتَوَضَّأُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī
- Abū Bakr b. Dāsah
- Abū Dāwud
- Muḥammad b. Dāwud al-Iskandarānī
- Ziyād b. Yūnus
- Saʿīd b. Ziyād al-Muʾadhhin
- ʿUthmān b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Taymī
Machine translation, not reviewed
Ibn Abī Mulaykah was asked about ablution (wuḍūʾ), and he said: I saw ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān ؓ being asked about ablution. He called for water, and the water vessel was brought. He tipped it over his right hand, then put it into the water, and rinsed his mouth three times and sniffed water into his nose three times. And he mentioned the hadith. At its end he said: This is how I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ perform ablution.
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Narrators
- One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرةرأيت
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 117 AH, also said: 118 AH, and al-Dhahabī stated it definitivelyابن أبي مليكةثقة فقيهسئل
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AHعُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ التَّيْمِيِّثقةعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 151 AH and 160 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْمُؤَذِّنُمقبولحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 211 AHزِيَادُ بْنُ يُونُسَثقة فاضلحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 251 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْإِسْكَنْدَرَانِيُّثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماءحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَأخبرنا
- d. 403 AHأَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.