al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 21796
✧ The mukatab's incapacity
Show the chain
قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنَا ) الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، ثَنَا حَفْصٌ عَنِ الْأَشْعَثِ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ
قَالَ لَهُمْ مَا أَخَذُوا مِنْهُ يَعْنِي إِذَا لَمْ يُكْمِلْ فَرُدَّ فِي الرِّقِّ فَمَا أُخِذَ فَلَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
- Abū Bakr
- Ḥafṣ
- al-Ashʿath
- Abū al-Zubayr
- Jābir
Machine translation, not reviewed
He said to them: "What they took from him" — meaning if he did not complete it, so he was returned to slavery — "then whatever was taken is his."
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), except that he practiced concealment (yudallis)d. before 126 AH, or 128 AHأَبِي الزُّبَيْرِصدوق إلا أنه يدلسعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 136 AH, or 140 AH, or 143 AHالْأَشْعَثِضعيفعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), whose memory changed slightly toward the end of his lifed. 194 AH, also said: 195 AH, or 196 AHحَفْصٌثقة فقيه ، تغير حفظه قليلا في الآخرحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيفحدثنا
- d. 303 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَحدثنا
- d. 349 AHحسان بن محمد بن أحمد النيسابوريأنبأ
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكمأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.