MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 21391

✧ Whoever manumits his share in a slave while he is solvent

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو سَعْدٍ الْمَالِينِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، ثَنَا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، ثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، ( ثَنَا أَبُو مُعَيْدٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ وَعَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ جَابِرٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - ﷺ قَالَ أَبُو أَحْمَدَ وَثَنَا صَالِحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْهَاشِمِيُّ، ثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، ثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ) قَالَ وَحَدَّثَ أَبُو مُعَيْدٍ قَالَ وَحَدَّثَ سُلَيْمَانُ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ وَعَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

" مَنْ أَعْتَقَ عَبْدًا وَلَهُ فِيهِ شَيْءٌ وَلَهُ وَفَاءٌ فَهُوَ حُرٌّ وَيَضْمَنُ نَصِيبَ شُرَكَائِهِ بِقِيمَةِ عَدْلٍ بِمَا أَسَاءَ مُشَارَكَتَهُمْ وَلَيْسَ عَلَى الْعَبْدِ شَيْءٌ

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Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  3. Sulaymān b. Mūsá al-Ashdaq
    truthful (ṣadūq), jurist, there is some softness in his hadith, and his mind became confused shortly before his deathd. 115 AH, or 119 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُصدوق , فقيه , في حديثه بعض لين , وخولط قبل موته بقليل
    حدث
  4. Abū Muʿīd
    truthful (ṣadūq), jurist, accused of Qadarism (qadar)
    أَبُو مُعَيْدٍصدوق فقيه ، رمي بالقدر
    عن
  5. al-Walīd b. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسوية
    حدثنا
  6. Maḥmūd b. Khālid
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 245 AH, or shortly before or after it, or 247 AH, or 249 AH
    مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Ṣāliḥ b. ʿAbdullāh al-Hāshimī
    صَالِحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْهَاشِمِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Aḥmad b. ʿAdī al-Ḥāfiẓ
    d. 365 AH
    أَبُو أَحْمَدَ
    عن
  9. Abū Saʿd al-Mālīnī
    d. 412 AH
    أَبُو سَعْدٍ الْمَالِينِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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