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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 21349

✧ The child becomes Muslim by the Islam of one of his parents

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( قَالَ: قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ ): ثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ هُشَيْمٍ عَنْ أَشْعَثَ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ شُرَيْحٍ:

أَنَّهُ اخْتُصِمَ إِلَيْهِ فِي صَبِيٍّ أَحَدُ أَبَوَيْهِ نَصْرَانِيٌّ قَالَ الْوَالِدُ الْمُسْلِمُ أَحَقُّ بِالْوَلَدِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh
  2. Yaḥyá
  3. Hushaym
  4. Ashʿath
  5. al-Shaʿbī
  6. Shurayḥ

Machine translation, not reviewed

A dispute was brought before him concerning a boy, one of whose parents was a Christian. He said: "The Muslim parent has a greater right to the child."

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

Narrators

  1. Shurayḥ b. al-Ḥārith al-Kindī
    trustworthy (thiqah), and it was said: he was a Companiond. Abū Bakr b. Abī Shaybah said, and Abū Nuʿaym, and more than one: 78 AH. Ibn Saʿd said: 79 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and more than one: 80 AH. Al-Madāʾinī said: 82 AH. Khalīfah said elsewhere: 87 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said in another report: 93 AH, and in another report: 96 AH. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī said: 97 AH. He said: also said: 99 AH
    شُرَيْح بْن الْحَارِث الْكِنْدِيّثقة ، وقيل : له صحبة
    عن
  2. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. Ashʿath b. Sawwār
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 136 AH, or 140 AH, or 143 AH
    أَشْعَثَضعيف
    عن
  4. Hushaym b. Bashīr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
    هُشَيْمٍثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
    عن
  5. Yaḥyā b. Yaḥyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imam (imām).d. 226 AH, or 224 AH, or 225 AH; both of the latter two are mistaken.
    يَحْيَىثقة ثبت إمام .
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Naṣr
    trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, an imam, a mountain (of knowledge)d. 294 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِثقة حافظ ، إمام جبل
    قال
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad
    d. 294 AH, or 295 AH
    عبد الله بن محمد بن علي البلخي
    حدثنا
  8. Abū al-Walīd
    d. 349 AH
    حسان بن محمد بن أحمد النيسابوري
    أنبأ
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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