al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 21252
✧ Chapters on those whose testimony is acceptable and those whose testimony is not
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الصَّيْرَفِيُّ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْأَصَمُّ، ثَنَا الرَّبِيعُ قَالَ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ( ح ) وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الْفَقِيهُ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، ثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ جَمِيعًا عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ:
أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ شَهِدَا عِنْدَ عَلِيٍّ ؓ عَلَى رَجُلٍ بِالسَّرِقَةِ فَقَطَعَ عَلِيٌّ يَدَهُ ثُمَّ جَاءَا بِآخَرَ فَقَالَا: هَذَا هُوَ السَّارِقُ لَا الْأَوَّلُ فَأَغْرَمَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ الشَّاهِدَيْنِ دِيَةَ يَدِ الْمَقْطُوعِ الْأَوَّلِ، وَقَالَ: لَوْ أَعْلَمُ أَنَّكُمَا تَعَمَّدْتُمَا لَقَطَعْتُ أَيْدِيَكُمَا وَلَمْ يَقْطَعِ الثَّانِيَ. لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ هُشَيْمٍ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ فَقَالَا: وَأَخْطَأْنَا عَلَى الْأَوَّلِ.
Grades by grader
| Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī | Sound Chainin سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 21252 | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن الملقن
إسناده صحيح على رأيه
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 21252
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةأن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīالشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 133 AH, or: 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AHمُطَرِّفٍثقة فاضلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتعن
- The reviver (mujaddid) of the matter of the religion at the head of the two hundredth yeard. 204 AHالشَّافِعِيُّالمجدد أمر الدين على رأس المائتينقال
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 270 AHالرَّبِيعُثقةحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْأَصَمُّحدثنا
- d. 421 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الصَّيْرَفِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.