al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20786
✧ The oath in divorce, manumission, and other matters
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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، ثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي مَالِكٌ، وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ:
إِذَا مَلَّكَ الرَّجُلُ امْرَأَتَهُ أَمْرَهَا فَالْقَضَاءُ مَا قَضَتْ، إِلَّا أَنْ يُنَاكِرَهَا يَقُولُ: لَمْ أُرِدْ إِلَّا تَطْلِيقَةً وَاحِدَةً، فَيَحْلِفُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ فَتُرَدُّ إِلَيْهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq al-Muzakkī and ʾAbū Bakr b. al-Ḥasan al-Qāḍī
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Baḥr b. Naṣr
- Ibn Wahb
- Mālik Waʿabd Allāh b. ʿUmar
- Nāfiʿ
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
Machine translation, not reviewed
When a man gives his wife authority over her own affair, then the ruling is whatever she decides, unless he disputes it with her, saying: "I only intended a single divorce," and he swears an oath to that effect, in which case she is returned to him.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
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Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتينأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AHابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AH or 268 AHبَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 414 AHأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّيأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.