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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20449

✧ The judge's reliance on the attestation of the attesters and their disparagement

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُقْرِئُ، أَنْبَأَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، ثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْقَاضِي، ثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ، وَمُسَدَّدٌ - وَاللَّفْظُ لِمُسَدَّدٍ - قَالَا: ثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ - ؓ:

أَنَّهُ مُرَّ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ بِجِنَازَةٍ، فَأُثْنِيَ عَلَيْهَا خَيْرًا فَقَالَ: " وَجَبَتْ. ثُمَّ مُرَّ عَلَيْهِ بِجِنَازَةٍ، فَأُثْنِيَ عَلَيْهِ شَرًّا فَقَالَ: " وَجَبَتْ ". فَقِيلَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قُلْتَ: لِهَذِهِ وَجَبَتْ، وَلِهَذِهِ وَجَبَتْ، قَالَ: " شَهَادَةُ الْقَوْمِ، وَالْمُؤْمِنُونَ شُهَدَاءُ اللهِ فِي الْأَرْضِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad al-Muqriʾ Anbaʾ al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  2. Yūsuf b. Yaʿqūb al-Qāḍī
  3. Abū al-Rabīʿ and Musaddad Wa-al-Lafẓ Limusaddad
  4. Ḥammād b. Zayd
  5. Thābit
  6. Anas

Machine translation, not reviewed

A funeral procession passed by the Prophet ﷺ, and it was praised well. He said: "It is obligatory." Then another funeral procession passed by him, and it was spoken of ill. He said: "It is obligatory." It was said: "O Messenger of Allah, you said 'it is obligatory' for this one, and 'it is obligatory' for that one." He said: "It is the testimony of the people, and the believers are Allah's witnesses on earth."

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 2642Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1058

Narrators

  1. Anas b. Mālik
    a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Thābit al-Bunānī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AH
    ثَابِتٍثقة عابد
    عن
  3. Ḥammād b. Zayd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    حدثنا
  4. Musaddad
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    وَمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  5. Yūsuf b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 297 AH
    يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْقَاضِي
    حدثنا
  6. al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    d. 346 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ
    أنبأ
  7. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad al-Muqriʾ
    d. 420 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُقْرِئُ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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