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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20347

✧ What is disliked for the judge of buying and selling and looking into maintenance for his family and his estate

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ خَلِيٍّ الْحِمْصِيُّ، ثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ: أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَتْ:

لَمَّا اسْتُخْلِفَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ؓ قَالَ: قَدْ عَلِمَ قَوْمِي أَنَّ حِرْفَتِي لَمْ تَكُنْ لِتَعْجِزَ عَنْ مُؤْنَةِ أَهْلِي، وَقَدْ شُغِلْتُ بِأَمْرِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، فَسَيَأْكُلُ آلُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ مِنْ هَذَا الْمَالِ، وَأَحْتَرِفُ لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ فِيهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Muḥammad b. Khālid b. Khalī al-Ḥimṣī
  4. Bishr b. Shuʿayb b. Abū Ḥamzah
  5. his father
  6. al-Zuhrī
  7. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
  8. ʿĀʾishah Zawj al-Nabī ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

When Abū Bakr ؓ was appointed caliph, he said: "My people know that my trade was not too little to provide for my family, but I have been occupied with the affairs of the Muslims. So the family of Abū Bakr will eat from this wealth, and I will work for the Muslims with it."

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Narrators

  1. Wuhayb
    memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he changed slightly at the end of his lifed. 165 AH, also said: 169 AH
    وهيب بن خالد الكرابيسيالحافظ ، ثقة ثبت ، لكنه تغير قليلا بآخره
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    أن
  3. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهور
    حدثني
  4. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  5. Shuʿayb
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 162 AH, or 163 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة عابد
    عن
  6. Bishr b. Shuʿayb
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 213 AH; Abū al-Faḍl al-Maqdisī said: 212 AH
    بِشْرُ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ أَبِي حَمْزَةَثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Khālid b. Khalī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 261 and 270 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ خَلِيٍّ الْحِمْصِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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