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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20196

✧ Whoever Vows to Sacrifice Elsewhere to Give Charity

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍ، ثَنَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي ثَابِتُ بْنُ الضَّحَّاكِ، قَالَ:

نَذَرَ رَجُلٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ يَنْحَرَ بِبُوَانَةَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - ﷺ: " هَلْ كَانَ فِيهَا وَثَنٌ مِنْ أَوْثَانِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ يُعْبَدُ ؟ ". قَالُوا: لَا. قَالَ: " فَهَلْ كَانَ فِيهَا عِيدٌ مِنْ أَعْيَادِهِمْ ؟ ". قَالُوا: لَا. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - ﷺ: أَوْفِ بِنَذْرِكَ، فَإِنَّهُ لَا وَفَاءَ لِنَذْرٍ فِي مَعْصِيَةِ اللهِ، وَلَا فِيمَا لَا يَمْلِكُ ابْنُ آدَمَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. Bakr
  2. Abū Dāwud
  3. Dāwud b. Rushayd
  4. Shuʿayb b. Isḥāq
  5. al-Awzāʿī
  6. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  7. Abū Qilābah
  8. Thābit b. al-Ḍaḥḥāk

Machine translation, not reviewed

A man vowed, during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, to slaughter a camel at Buwānah. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Was there an idol of the idols of the Jāhiliyyah in it that was being worshipped?" They said: "No." He said: "Was there one of their festivals held in it?" They said: "No." So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Fulfil your vow, for there is no fulfilment of a vow in disobedience to Allah, nor in what the son of Ādam does not own."

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Narrators

  1. Thābit b. al-Ḍaḥḥāk al-Ashhalī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 45 AH, or 64 AH
    ثَابِتُ بْنُ الضَّحَّاكِ الْأَشْهَلِيُّصحابي
    حدثني
  2. Abū Qilābah al-Jarmī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH
    أَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسال
    عن
  3. Yaḥyá b. Abī Kathīr
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  4. Abū ʿAmr al-Awzāʿī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AH
    الْأَوْزَاعِيِّثقة جليل
    عن
  5. Shuʿayb b. Isḥāq
    trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Irjāʾd. 189 AH, also said: 198 AH, and it is a mistake or a misspelling
    شُعَيْبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَثقة , رمي بالإرجاء
    حدثنا
  6. Dāwūd b. Rushayd
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 239 AH
    دَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Bakr b. Dāsah
    d. 346 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ
    أنبأ
  9. Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī
    d. 403 AH
    أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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