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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20061

✧ What is reported about freeing the child of adultery

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ عَبْدَانَ، أَنْبَأَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَزَّازُ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ الْبَصْرِيُّ، ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ:

أَنَّهُ أَعْتَقَ وَلَدَ زِنْيَةٍ، وَقَالَ: قَدْ أَمَرَنَا اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ ﷺ أَنْ نَمُنَّ عَلَى مَنْ هُوَ شَرٌّ مِنْهُ، قَالَ اللهُ - تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى: فَإِمَّا مَنًّا بَعْدُ وَإِمَّا فِدَاءً

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Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. Nāfiʿ mawlá Ibn ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبَثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    عن
  4. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةَثقة حافظ , متقن
    عن
  5. ʿAmr b. Marzūq
    trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, has some lapses (awhām)d. 224 AH, also said: 223 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍثقة فاضل، له أوهام
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Haytham
    no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 261 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ الْبَصْرِيُّلا بأس به
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī al-Khazzāz
    d. 286 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَزَّازُ
    حدثنا
  8. Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ṣaffār
    d. around 350 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ
    أنبأ
  9. ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdān
    d. 415 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ عَبْدَانَ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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