al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 19951
✧ What has come regarding fulfilling the oath for the one who adjures
Show the chain
( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، أَنْبَأَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، ثَنَا الصَّغَانِيُّ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي الطَّيِّبِ، ثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزَّاهِرِيَّةِ وَرَاشِدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ قَالَتْ:
أَهْدَتْ لَهَا امْرَأَةٌ طَبَقًا فِيهِ تَمْرٌ، فَأَكَلَتْ مِنْهُ عَائِشَةُ ؓ وَأَبْقَتْ مِنْهُ تَمَرَاتٍ. فَقَالَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ: أَقْسَمْتُ عَلَيْكِ إِلَّا أَكَلْتِيهِ كُلَّهُ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - ﷺ: أَبِرِّيهَا، فَإِنَّ الْإِثْمَ عَلَى الْمُحَنِّثِ
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
مرسل
machine translationMursal (a report in which a Successor omits the Companion and attributes it directly to the Prophet ﷺ)
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 19951
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), frequently narrates mursald. 108 AH, also said: 113 AHوَرَاشِدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة ، كثير الإرسالعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH, said by Abū Bakr b. Kāmil, known as Ibn al-Qawwās, 158 AH, 168 AH, 172 AH, said by Abū Marwān b. Ḥayyān, author of the History of al-Andalusمُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍصدوق له أوهامحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AHابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابدحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), ḥāfiẓ, has errors (aghlāṭ)d. 230 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ أَبِي الطَّيِّبِصدوق حافظ ، له أغلاطحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 270 AHالصَّغَانِيُّثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 330 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَحدثنا
- d. 385 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُأنبأ
- d. 430 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.