al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 19848
✧ The dislike of putting donkeys to cover mares
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْمَيْمُونِيُّ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي جَهْضَمٍ مُوسَى بْنِ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ مِنْ وَلَدِ الْعَبَّاسِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ:
أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِإِسْبَاغِ الْوُضُوءِ، وَنَهَانَا وَلَا أَقُولُ نَهَاكُمْ أَنْ نَأْكُلَ الصَّدَقَةَ، وَلَا نُنْزِيَ حِمَارًا عَلَى فَرَسٍ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Maymūnī
- Muḥammad b. Kathīr al-ʿAbdī
- Sufyān
- Abū Jahḍam Mūsá b. Sālim
- ʿUbaydullāh Min and Lad al-ʿAbbās
- Ibn ʿAbbās
Machine translation, not reviewed
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us to perfect the ablution, and he forbade us (and I do not say he forbade you) from eating charity, and from breeding a donkey with a horse.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Mizzī
في نسبة الوهم إلى الثوري نظر فإن حماد بن سلمة رواه عن أبي جهضم مثل رواية الثوري وكذلك رواه محمد بن عيسى ابن الطباع عن حماد بن زيد
machine translationAttributing error (wahm) to al-Thawrī is questionable, for Ḥammād b. Salamah narrated it from Abū Jahḍam like the narration of al-Thawrī, and likewise Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā Ibn al-Ṭabbāʿ narrated it from Ḥammād b. Zayd.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 19848 - Mizzī
حديث الثوري غير محفوظ
machine translationThe ḥadīth of al-Thawrī is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 19848 - al-Bukhari
حديث الثوري غير محفوظ وهم فيه الثوري
machine translationThe ḥadīth of al-Thawrī is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ); al-Thawrī made an error (wahm) in it.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 19848 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
كذا قاله الثوري في هذا الإسناد عبيد الله وكذلك قاله حماد بن سلمة فيما روى عنه الطيالسي وإنما هو عبد الله بن عبيد الله بن عباس وكذلك رواه حماد بن زيد وعبد الوارث بن سعيد وإسماعيل ابن علية عن أبي جهضم وحديث سفيان وهم قاله البخاري وغيره
machine translationAl-Thawrī said it thus in this chain: ʿUbayd Allāh. Likewise Ḥammād b. Salamah said it in what al-Ṭayālisī narrated from him. But it is actually ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUbayd Allāh b. ʿAbbās. Likewise Ḥammād b. Zayd, ʿAbd al-Wārith b. Saʿīd and Ismāʿīl Ibn ʿUliyyah narrated it from Abū Jahḍam. The ḥadīth of Sufyān is an error (wahm); al-Bukhārī and others said this.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 19848
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- al-Bukhari
وحديث سفيان وهم
machine translationAnd the ḥadīth of Sufyān is an error (wahm).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 19848
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)عُبَيْدِ اللهِ مِنْ وَلَدِ الْعَبَّاسِثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 131 and 140 AHأَبِي جَهْضَمٍ مُوسَى بْنِ سَالِمٍصدوقعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah); those who declared him weak were not correct.d. 223 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّثقة ، لم يصب من ضعفهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 268 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْمَيْمُونِيُّثقةحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.