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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 1955

✧ The chapters on prayer times

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو صَادِقِ بْنُ أَبِي الْفَوَارِسِ الصَّيْدَلَانِيُّ قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ الضَّبِّيُّ بِأَصْبَهَانَ، ثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ: أَخْبَرَنِي نَافِعٌ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ:

كَانَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ حِينَ قَدِمُوا الْمَدِينَةَ يَجْتَمِعُونَ فَيَتَحَيَّنُونَ الصَّلَاةَ، وَلَيْسَ يُنَادِي بِهَا أَحَدٌ، فَتَكَلَّمُوا يَوْمًا فِي ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمُ: اتَّخِذُوا نَاقُوسًا مِثْلَ نَاقُوسِ النَّصَارَى. وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: بَلْ قَرْنًا مِثْلَ قَرْنِ الْيَهُودِ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ أَوَلَا تَبْعَثُونَ رَجُلًا يُنَادِي بِالصَّلَاةِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: يَا بِلَالُ قُمْ فَنَادِ بِالصَّلَاةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʾAbū Ṣādiq b. Abū al-Fawāris al-Ṣaydalānī
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Abū al-ʿAbbās Aḥmad b. Yūnus al-Ḍabbī Biʾaṣbahān
  4. Ḥajjāj b. Muḥammad
  5. Ibn Jurayj
  6. Nāfiʿ a freed slave of Ibn ʿUmar
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar

Machine translation, not reviewed

When the Muslims came to Medina, they would gather and wait for the time of the prayer, and no one would call out for it. One day they spoke about that, and some of them said: "Take a bell like the bell of the Christians." And some of them said: "Rather a horn like the horn of the Jews." Then ʿUmar said: "Will you not send a man to call out for the prayer?" So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "O Bilāl, get up and call out for the prayer."

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 604Sahih Muslim 377Sunan an-Nasa'i 626

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. Nāfiʿ mawlá Ibn ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٌ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عُمَرَثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    أخبرني
  3. Ibn Jurayj
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AH
    ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسل
    قال
  4. Ḥajjāj
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), but his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his life, when he came to Baghdad before his death.d. 205 AH, or 206 AH
    حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ثبت لكنه اختلط في آخر عمره لما قدم بغداد قبل موته
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. Yūnus al-Ḍabbī
    d. 268 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: after 280 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ الضَّبِّيُّ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Shādhān
    d. 415 AH
    وَأَبُو صَادِقِ بْنُ أَبِي الْفَوَارِسِ الصَّيْدَلَانِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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