al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 19050
✧ That Which the Sea Casts Up and Floats of Dead Creatures
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو نَصْرِ بْنُ قَتَادَةَ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو مَنْصُورٍ النَّضْرَوِيُّ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ، ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ قَالَ:
قَدِمْتُ الْبَحْرَيْنِ، فَسَأَلَنِي أَهْلُ الْبَحْرَيْنِ عَمَّا يَقْذِفُ الْبَحْرُ مِنَ السَّمَكِ، فَأَمَرْتُهُمْ بِأَكْلِهِ ( فَلَمَّا قَدِمْتُ سَأَلْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ: مَا أَمَرْتَهُمْ ؟ قُلْتُ: أَمَرْتُهُمْ بِأَكْلِهِ ). فَقَالَ: لَوْ قُلْتَ غَيْرَ ذَلِكَ لَعَلَوْتُكَ بِالدِّرَّةِ، ثُمَّ قَرَأَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ أُحِلَّ لَكُمْ صَيْدُ الْبَحْرِ وَطَعَامُهُ مَتَاعًا لَكُمْ قَالَ: صَيْدُهُ مَا اصْطِيدَ، وَطَعَامُهُ مَا رَمَى بِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Naṣr b. Qatādah Anbaʾ Abū Manṣūr al-Naḍrawī
- Aḥmad b. Najdah
- Saʿīd b. Manṣūr
- Abū ʿAwānah
- ʿUmar b. Abū Salamah
- his father
- Abū Hurayrah
Machine translation, not reviewed
I came to Bahrain, and the people of Bahrain asked me about the fish that the sea casts up, so I commanded them to eat it. (When I came back, I asked ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb ؓ about that, and he said: "What did you command them?" I said: "I commanded them to eat it.") He said: "Had you said otherwise, I would have struck you with the whip." Then ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb ؓ recited: {أُحِلَّ لَكُمْ صَيْدُ الْبَحْرِ وَطَعَامُهُ مَتَاعًا لَكُمْ} He said: "Its game is what is caught, and its food is what it casts up."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِيهِثقة ، مكثرعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 132 AH, or 133 AHعُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَصدوق يخطئعن
- trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AHأَبُو عَوَانَةَثقة ثبت ، من السابعةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), authord. 226 AH or 227 AH or 228 AH or 229 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة مصنفحدثنا
- d. 296 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah). Well-knownd. 372 AHأَبُو مَنْصُورٍ النَّضْرَوِيُّثقة . مشهورأنبأ
- أبو نصر بن قتادةأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.