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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18928

✧ The Collection of Chapters on the Conditions the Imam Imposes on the People of the Dhimmah and What Constitutes a Breach of the Covenant

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْقَطَّانُ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ السُّلَمِيُّ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ قَالَ: قَالَ عُمَرُ - ؓ:

لَا تَعَلَّمُوا رَطَانَةَ الْأَعَاجِمِ، وَلْا تَدْخُلُوا عَلَى الْمُشْرِكِينَ فِي كَنَائِسِهِمْ يَوْمَ عِيدِهِمْ، فَإِنَّ السَّخْطَةَ تَنْزِلُ عَلَيْهِمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir al-Faqīh Anbaʾ Abū Bakr al-Qaṭṭān
  2. Aḥmad b. Yūsuf al-Sulamī
  3. Muḥammad b. Yūsuf
  4. Sufyān
  5. Thawr b. Yazīd
  6. ʿAṭāʾ b. Dīnār
  7. ʿUmar

Machine translation, not reviewed

Do not learn the gibberish of the non-Arabs, and do not enter upon the polytheists in their churches on the day of their festival, for indeed wrath descends upon them.

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Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    قال
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Dīnār al-Khunāʿī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 126 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ دِينَارٍصدوق
    عن
  3. Thawr b. Yazīd
    trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), except that he held the Qadarī viewd. al-Tirmidhī said: 150 AH. From al-Haytham b. ʿAdī: 151 AH. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā said: I was informed that he died in the year 152 AH. Ibn Saʿd and a group said: 153 AH. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr and others said: 155 AH
    ثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقة ثبت ، إلا أنه يرى القدر
    عن
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. Yūsuf
    trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, it is said: he erred in some of the hadith of Sufyān, despite that, he is given precedence in it by them over ʿAbd al-Razzāqd. 212 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَثقة فاضل ، يقال : أخطأ في شيء من حديث سفيان ، وهو مقدم فيه مع ذلك عندهم على عبد الرزاق
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Yūsuf al-Sulamī
    a reliable memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy (thiqah)d. 263 AH, or 264 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ السُّلَمِيُّحافظ ثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Qaṭṭān
    d. 332 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْقَطَّانُ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū Ṭāhir al-Faqīh
    d. 410 AH
    أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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