al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 1890
✧ The chapters on prayer times
Show the chain
( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ حَيَّانَ أَبُو الشَّيْخِ، ثَنَا عَبْدَانُ، ثَنَا هِلَالُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، ثَنَا عُمَيْرُ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ الْعَلَّافُ، ثَنَا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ عُتْبَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ بْنِ وَائِلٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ:
حَقٌّ وَسُنَّةٌ مَسْنُونَةٌ أَنْ لَا يُؤَذِّنَ إِلَّا وَهُوَ طَاهِرٌ وَلَا يُؤَذِّنَ إِلَّا وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥārith al-Faqīh
- Abū Muḥammad b. Ḥayyān Abū al-Shaykh
- ʿAbdān
- Hilāl b. Bishr
- ʿUmayr b. ʿImrān al-ʿAllāf
- al-Ḥārith b. ʿUtbah
- ʿAbd al-Jabbār b. Wāʾil
- his father
Machine translation, not reviewed
It is a right and an established sunnah that no one gives the call to prayer except while in a state of purity, and that no one gives the call to prayer except while standing.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وإسناده حسن
machine translationIts chain of transmission is good (ḥasan).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 1890 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
فيه انقطاع
machine translationThere is a break in the chain (inqiṭāʿ) in it.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 1890 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
رده بالانقطاع فيما بين عبد الجبار وأبيه
machine translationHe rejected it because of a break in the chain (inqiṭāʿ) between ʿAbd al-Jabbār and his father.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 1890 - ابن الملقن
فيه إرسال لأن عبد الجبار بن وائل لم يسمع من أبيه شيئا
machine translationIt contains a break of the mursal type (irsāl), because ʿAbd al-Jabbār b. Wāʾil did not hear anything from his father.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 1890
Show 1 more
- Dāraquṭnī
هذا حديث غريب من حديث عبد الجبار بن وائل عن أبيه
machine translationThis is a rare (gharīb) hadith, from the hadith of ʿAbd al-Jabbār b. Wāʾil, from his father.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 1890
Narrators
- Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 44 AHوَائِلُ بْنُ حُجْرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ الْحَضْرَمِيُّصحابي جليلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), but he narrated in mursal form from his father (arsala ʿan abīhi)d. 112 AHعَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ بْنِ وَائِلٍثقة ، لكنه أرسل عن أبيهعن
- الْحَارِثُ بْنُ عُتْبَةَحدثنا
- عُمَيْرُ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ الْعَلَّافُحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 246 AHهِلَالُ بْنُ بِشْرٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 306 AH, also said: 307 AHعَبْدَانُحدثنا
- d. 369 AHأَبُو مُحَمَّدِ بْنُ حَيَّانَ أَبُو الشَّيْخِأنا
- d. 430 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.